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1
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A command economy tends to exist under a

A
socialist government that provides some regulation.
B
communist government that provides a lot of regulation.
C
democratic government that provides little regulation.
D
representative government that provides no regulation.
2
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The goal of a market economy is to

A
preserve traditional customs.
B
promote free economic choices.
C
sustain self-sufficiency.
D
create equality within a society.
3

Which nation has a communist command economy?

A
North Korea
B
South Korea
C
the United States
D
Norway
4

The goal of a command economy is to

A
preserve traditional customs.
B
create equality within a society.
C
promote free economic choices.
D
sustain self-sufficiency.
5

What restriction would the government impose in a closed economy?

A
The government would prevent private ownership of property.
B
The government would preserve traditional customs only.
C
The government would prohibit trade with other nations.
D
The government would set the prices for imported goods.
6

How does the economy of Cuba differ from the economy of North Korea?

A
In North Korea, the government’s control of the economy has begun to loosen. In Cuba, the government maintains a tight hold over the economy.
B
In Cuba, there is economic uncertainty in exchange for individual choice. In North Korea, there is economic security in exchange for government control.
C
In Cuba, the government’s control of the economy has begun to loosen. In North Korea, the government maintains a tight hold over the economy.
D
In North Korea, there is economic uncertainty in exchange for individual choice. In Cuba, there is economic security in exchange for government control.
7

Which statement best describes a mixed market economy?

A
The government determines economic choices and makes most decisions.
B
Producers and consumers make some economic choices while the government makes others.
C
Consumer intervention in economic choices is strictly forbidden.
D
The decisions made by producers and consumers drive all economic choices.
8

Which nation has a command economy?

A
Cuba
B
South Korea
C
Norway
D
the United States
9

A mixed market economy tends to exist under a

A
democratic government that provides some regulation.
B
communist government that provides little regulation.
C
socialist government that provides a lot of regulation.
D
representative government that provides no regulation.
10

How does the government of a republic typically shape its economy?

A
The government allows citizens to own private businesses.
B
The government owns all homes and other forms of housing.
C
The government controls factories and other forms of production.
D
The government blocks the ownership of personal property.

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Pretest Answers — Economics