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1
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What role does competition play in international trade?

A
It results in higher prices.
B
It does away with the need for investment.
C
It discourages imports.
D
It drives down prices for consumers.
2
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Which situation might cause a country to specialize?

A
wheat production in a region with fertile soil
B
seafood in an area with few fishing vessels
C
electronics in a city with few trained workers
D
bananas grown far from major transportation
3

Which is the best example of a country that is dependent on other countries?

A
a country with grain surpluses
B
a country that has no imports
C
a country with a diverse economy
D
a country that has little fertile soil
4

How does specialization enable countries to trade with one another?

A
A country can efficiently make goods that were once difficult to make.
B
A country can decide to buy everything it needs from other countries.
C
A country can make and sell goods affordably and buy goods that it is inefficient at making.
D
A country can make what it chooses and sell its goods to other countries.
5

When a country chooses to limit the kinds of goods or services it produces, it is practicing

A
specialization.
B
dependency.
C
absolute advantage.
D
globalization.
6

In regard to trade, the United States

A
exports goods and services only.
B
imports and exports goods and services.
C
does not import or export goods and services.
D
imports goods and services only.
7

Which region specializes in diamonds?

A
Middle East
B
Sub-Saharan Africa
C
Central America
D
Europe
8

Which situation is the best example of opportunity cost?

A
A country chooses to export all of its products.
B
A country chooses to invest in manufacturing and agriculture.
C
A country chooses to specialize in producing paper products.
D
A country chooses to produce bananas instead of wheat.
10

Which is an example of a country that is overly dependent on another country for critical goods and services?

A
a country that licenses some television shows
B
a country that imports all its oil
C
a country that has some international businesses
D
a country that imports all of its luxury goods

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