AnswersEnglish 3The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, Part 3: Drawing Conclusions

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Read the excerpt from Julius Caesar , act 2, scene 1. BRUTUS: Give me your hands all over, one by one. CASSIUS: And let us swear our resolution. BRUTUS: No, not an oath. If not the face of men, The sufferance of our souls, the time’s abuse— (120) If these be motives weak, break off betimes, And every man hence to his idle bed. So let high-sighted tyranny range on Till each man drop by lottery. But if these— As I am sure they do—bear fire enough (125) To kindle cowards and to steel with valor The melting spirits of women, then, countrymen, What need we any spur but our own cause To prick us to redress? What other bond Than secret Romans that have spoke the word (130) And will not palter? And what other oath Than honesty to honesty engaged, That this shall be, or we will fall for it? Swear priests and cowards and men cautelous, Old feeble carrions and such suffering souls (135) That welcome wrongs. Unto bad causes swear Such creatures as men doubt. But do not stain The even virtue of our enterprise, Nor th' insuppressive mettle of our spirits, To think that or our cause or our performance (140) Did need an oath, when every drop of blood That every Roman bears—and nobly bears— Is guilty of a several bastardy If he do break the smallest particle Of any promise that hath passed from him. (145) How does this scene contribute to the plot?

A
It exemplifies Brutus’s mistrust of the other men.
B
It shows that Brutus and the others are afraid.
C
It gives Brutus and the others an excuse to drop the plan.
D
It illustrates Brutus’s resolve and commitment.
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Read the excerpt from Julius Caesar , act 2, scene 1. DECIUS: Shall no man else be touched, but only Caesar? CASSIUS: Decius, well urged. I think it is not meet Mark Antony, so well beloved of Caesar, Should outlive Caesar. We shall find of him A shrewd contriver. And you know his means, (165) If he improve them, may well stretch so far As to annoy us all; which to prevent, Let Antony and Caesar fall together. BRUTUS: Our course will seem too bloody, Caius Cassius, To cut the head off and then hack the limbs, (170) Like wrath in death and envy afterwards— For Antony is but a limb of Caesar. Let us be sacrificers, but not butchers, Caius. We all stand up against the spirit of Caesar, And in the spirit of men there is no blood. (175) O, that we then could come by Caesar’s spirit, And not dismember Caesar! But, alas, Caesar must bleed for it. And, gentle friends, Let’s kill him boldly, but not wrathfully. Let’s carve him as a dish fit for the gods, (180) Not hew him as a carcass fit for hounds. And let our hearts, as subtle masters do, Stir up their servants to an act of rage, And after seem to chide 'em. This shall make Our purpose necessary, and not envious, (185) Which so appearing to the common eyes, We shall be called purgers, not murderers. And for Mark Antony, think not of him, For he can do no more than Caesar’s arm When Caesar’s head is off. (190) Which conclusion does Brutus’ excerpt best support?

A
Mark Antony should also be assassinated because he and Caesar are so close.
B
No matter whom Brutus and the others kill, the people will see Brutus and the others as murderers.
C
Mark Antony’s life will be spared because he will be useless without Caesar.
D
All of Caesar’s followers should be put to death, not just Mark Antony.

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