AnswersUS History Studies Since 1877Foundations of American Democracy

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1
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The Founders wanted to add the Bill of Rights to the Constitution because they wanted to

A
strengthen the system of checks and balances.
B
include a provision for the rule of law.
C
ensure that people’s rights were protected.
D
include a way to amend the Constitution.
2
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Enlightenment thinkers questioned

A
government authority.
B
government programs.
C
the right to rebel.
D
unalienable rights.
3

A similarity between the separation of powers, the system of checks and balances, and federalism is that they

A
each illustrate the idea of popular sovereignty.
B
each serve to increase the power of the federal government.
C
are all related exclusively to the federal government.
D
are all ways that the Constitution limits government power.
4

The concept of voting rights is based on

A
popular sovereignty.
B
the power of government.
C
personal responsibility.
D
the Bill of Rights.
7

Which statement best describes the republican form of government that the Founding Fathers envisioned?

A
a government with the power to keep citizens safe
B
a government with the authority to enact laws
C
a government run by citizens who decide to make laws
D
a government run by people elected to lead the country
8

The Enlightenment thinker Baron de Montesquieu came up with the idea of

A
using a revolution to obtain citizens’ rights.
B
the separation of the government’s powers.
C
the natural rights of all people.
D
a social contract between government and people.
9

Which statement best describes the republican form of government that the Founding Fathers envisioned?

A
a government run by people elected to lead the country
B
a government with the authority to enact laws
C
a government run by citizens who decide to make laws
D
a government with the power to keep citizens safe
10

The concept of voting rights is based on

A
popular sovereignty.
B
the power of government.
C
the Bill of Rights.
D
personal responsibility.

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