Pretest

Question 1

How was the rebellion in Spain different from that in Italy?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Spain’s military leaders did not fully support the new Spanish ruler.

Question 2

In the Spanish Civil War, the Republicans represented the

Revolt · Accepted Answer

democratically elected government.

Question 3

Who were the Blackshirts?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

supporters of Mussolini’s ideology

Question 4

Why did Japanese soldiers kill so many civilians in Nanjing, China?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Commanders encouraged their soldiers to be as brutal as possible.

Question 5

What happened when Spain’s government could not overcome social and economic problems during the Great Depression?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The army led a rebellion against the government.

Question 6

What is the most likely reason that Emperor Hirohito remained head of state when military leaders took power in Japan?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Military leaders wanted to maintain the illusion of a single powerful leader.

Question 7

When did the military establish an authoritarian government in Japan?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

during the Great Depression

Question 8

How did Benito Mussolini attempt to increase Italy’s power?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

by seizing control of new land

Question 9

Who was Francisco Franco?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

the fascist dictator of Spain

Question 10

What was Benito Mussolini’s attitude toward personal liberties?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The state should decide which personal liberties were needed.

Pretest Answers