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lesson pretestMultiple Choice

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Question 1 • CMS 2026-2027 Biology CREDIT RECOVERY

Which statement correctly compares nucleic acids and carbohydrates?

Answer
A
They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain hydrogen.
B
They both contain carbon, but only carbohydrates contain oxygen.
C
They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous.
D
They both contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of ratio of 1 to 2 to 1 ratio.

Explanation

Both nucleic acids and carbohydrates contain carbon. Nucleic acids also contain phosphorus in their phosphate groups, while carbohydrates are made mainly of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Choice A is incorrect because the 1:2:1 ratio is characteristic of many carbohydrates, not nucleic acids.

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