Principles of Financial Planning Answers

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This chart shows Dan’s budget:

Question illustration
A
Yes, Dan spent as much as he earned.
B
No, Dan should lower his savings account contribution.
C
Yes, Dan used his savings to cover extra expenses.
D
No, Dan should reduce his discretionary spending.
2
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In American society, which of these is an example of a want?

A
food
B
shoes
C
video games
D
utility bills
3

In personal finance, one makes decisions based on needs vs. wants. What is considered a need?

A
something one would like to have
B
something ones does not budget for
C
something one can afford
D
something one cannot live without
4

What is included in an individual’s personal assets? Select three options.

A
number of dependents
B
money
C
career
D
property
E
investment
6

How do long-term financial goals differ from short-term financial goals?

A
Long-term goals require more money than short-term goals.
B
Long-term goals are more stable over time than short-term goals.
C
Long-term goals are less attainable than short-term goals.
D
Long-term goals require less preparation than short-term goals.
7

Which of these is the best example of an asset?

A
the electricity in a home
B
the antique diamond necklace someone is wearing
C
the coffee someone drank this morning
D
an old, used airline ticket
8

_____ are items such as utilities, rent, and food—items that one can’t do without.

A
Needs
B
Wants
C
Risks
D
Assets
9

Which would be most helpful when considering a large expenditure that might require repeating payments? Select three options.

A
careful consideration of short-term goals
B
recording the number of assets you currently own
C
creating a budget to consider future income and spending
D
learning more about different kinds of accounts to manage money
E
learning about opportunity cost
10

Emma lives on a tight budget. She saves money and also makes intelligent choices when spending it. Which statements describe Emma’s financial skills? Select three options.

A
Emma is more prepared to meet her basic needs.
B
Emma is better prepared to avoid financial setbacks.
C
Emma is better able to avoid accumulating assets.
D
Emma is more prepared to face emergencies.
E
Emma is better able to avoid decision-making with her finances.

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