Principles of Investment — Quiz Answers

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1
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Which statement best describes how inflation affects the value of investments over time?

A
It controls the value of investments.
B
It increases the value of money.
C
It erases the value of investments.
D
It decreases the value of money.
2
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What occurs over time as a result of inflation? Choose two correct answers.

A
The dollar’s future value changes.
B
The dollar’s value becomes unstable.
C
Interest rates decrease.
D
Interest becomes worth less money.
E
Interest rates fluctuate in value.
4

Why should investors know the difference between nominal and real interest rates?

A
to guarantee an investment’s profitability
B
to understand changes in monetary policy
C
to recognize the effects of inflation
D
to know what they are likely to lose
6

Why should investors know the difference between nominal and real interest rates?

A
to know what they are likely to lose
B
to understand changes in monetary policy
C
to guarantee an investment’s profitability
D
to recognize the effects of inflation
8

If the nominal interest rate is 4.00% and the rate of inflation is 2.25% , what is the real interest rate?

A
6 point 2 5 percent
B
4 point 5 0 percent
C
9 point 0 0 percent
D
1 point 7 5 percent
9

Compared to high-risk investments, low- and medium-risk investments are in higher demand because they

A
are always affordable.
B
last only a short time.
C
are considered safer.
D
guarantee a profit.
10

Which statement is true of the relationship between risk and return?

A
The greater the risk, the lower the potential return.
B
The greater the risk, the greater the potential return.
C
The relationship between risk and return is always the same.
D
The relationship depends on the individual investment.

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