AnswersSS Integrated Math IIB 2026Probability and Two-Way Tables

Probability and Two-Way Tables Answers

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1
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Information about the recycling drive at school is shown in the table. Let A be the event that the item pulled out of the recycling bin is a plastic bottle, and let B be the event that a tenth grader recycled that item.

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A
A and B are independent events because P(A∣B) = P(A).
B
A and B are independent events because P(A∣B) = P(B).
C
A and B are not independent events because P(A∣B) ≠ P(A).
D
A and B are not independent events because P(A∣B) ≠ P(B).
2
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Information about the students at Jackson High School is shown in the table.

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A
Out of the 352 eleventh graders at the school, 173 of them are girls.
B
Out of the 511 boys at the school, 150 of them are tenth graders.
C
Out of the 523 tenth graders at the school, 173 of them are boys.
D
Out of the 376 girls at the school, 182 of them are eleventh graders.
3

The two-way table shows the preferred vacation destination for people in different age groups.Which statement is true?

Question illustration
A
The probability that a randomly selected adult chose Hawaii as the preferred destination is .
Option A
B
The probability that a randomly selected person who chose Hawaii as the preferred destination is a teenager is .
Option B
C
The probability that a randomly selected child chose Florida as the preferred destination is .
Option C
D
The probability that a randomly selected person who chose Mexico as the preferred destination is a child is .
Option D
4

The two-way table shows the ages of the players on different soccer teams.Which statement is true?

Question illustration
A
The probability that a randomly selected player on Team A is 8 years old is .
Option A
B
The probability that a randomly selected 8-year-old player is on Team C is .
Option B
C
The probability that a randomly selected player on Team C is 10 years old is .
Option C
D
The probability that a randomly selected 10-year-old player is on Team B is .
Option D
5

A 5-column table has 4 rows. The first column has entries A, B, C, Total. The second column is labeled X with entries 45, 20, 25, 90. The third column is labeled Y with entries 30, 10, 35, 75. The fourth column is labeled Z with entries 60, 25, 50, 135. The fifth column is labeled Total with entries 135, 55 110, 300.

Question illustration
A
C and Y are independent events because P(C∣Y) = P(Y).
B
C and Y are independent events because P(C∣Y) = P(C).
C
C and Y are not independent events because P(C∣Y) ≠ P(Y).
D
C and Y are not independent events because P(C∣Y) ≠ P(C).
10

For the soccer banquet, the players and their family members selected their favorite main dish and side dish. Of the 39 people who chose chicken as the main dish, 18 wanted potatoes. Of the 32 people who chose rice as a side dish, 6 chose fish as a main dish. A total of 8 people chose a vegetarian meal with potatoes, and a total of 10 people chose fish as their main dish.

Question illustration
A
A 5-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries Rice, Potatoes, Total. The second column is labeled Chicken with entries 18, 21, 39. The third column is labeled Fish with entries 4, 6, 10. The fourth column is labeled Vegetarian with entries 8, 5, 13. The fifth column is labeled total with entries 30, 32, 62.
Option A
B
A 5-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries Rice, Potatoes, Total. The second column is labeled Chicken with entries 21, 18, 39. The third column is labeled Fish with entries 6, 4, 10. The fourth column is labeled Vegetarian with entries 5, 8, 13. The fifth column is labeled total with entries 32, 30, 62.
Option B
C
A 5-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries Rice, Potatoes, Total. The second column is labeled Chicken with entries 14, 18, 32. The third column is labeled Fish with entries 6, 4, 10. The fourth column is labeled Vegetarian with entries 19, 8, 27. The fifth column is labeled total with entries 39, 30, 69.
Option C
D
A 5-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries Rice, Potatoes, Total. The second column is labeled Chicken with entries 18, 14, 32. The third column is labeled Fish with entries 4, 6, 10. The fourth column is labeled Vegetarian with entries 8, 19, 27. The fifth column is labeled total with entries 30, 39, 69.
Option D

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