Problem Solving Answers

All of the following are parts of the second step (analyzing the solution) except __________. A.gathering information about the problemB.generating a variety of solutionsC.distinguishing fact from opinion D.evaluating the cause of the problem

Cognitive diversity refers to the similarities in viewpoints and methods in problem solving.

In the third step of the problem solving process in which one generates a range of solutions, one should __________. A. avoid ruling out or selecting a solution B. identify steps to implement the solution C. monitor the progress of a solution D. create a plan of action for the solution Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Common obstacles or barriers of successful problem solving include all of the following except __________.A.inferring unnecessary constraintsB.ignoring irrelevant informationC.using rigid thinking that was used to solve past problemsD.perceiving items as useful for only their original function

Which of the following examples best illustrates functional fixedness? A. Adam needs to keep the door open, so he uses his psychology book as a door stop. B. Trey wants to nail a poster up in his room, so he uses his shoe as a hammer. C. Julie lost her earring back, so she throws the earring away instead of using a pencil eraser. D. Morgan uses a wrench as a paper weight while she writes her essay for psychology outdoors. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Solving a problem often depends on how an individual represents a problem.

What should one do after the solution has been implemented? A.Monitor the solution’s progress and make corrective adjustments if needed. B.Analyze and evaluate the solution’s success by asking the Five W questions. C.Create a plan of action, detailing how the solution should be followed. D.Use the brainstorming process to create new and innovative solutions.

Working backwards is an example of using an algorithm to solve problems.

In the “analyzing the problem” step in the problem solving process, one should evaluate the causes, effects, and symptoms of the problem.

In which step of the problem solving process are all of the solutions evaluated and prioritized against a set of criteria, such as time and resources? A.analyze the solutionB.identify and define the solutionC.select and plan the solutionD.implement the solution