Properties of Acids and Bases Answers

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1
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Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?

A
Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
B
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
C
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
D
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.
2
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A compound that releases hydroxide ions in solution would most likely have which chemical property?

A
It would react with lipids to form soap.
B
It would react with metals to form a salt and water.
C
It would react with metals to form hydrogen gas.
D
It would react with carbonates to form carbon dioxide.
4

A compound that releases hydrogen ions in solution would most likely have which chemical property?

A
It would react with metals to form a salt and water.
B
It would react with nonmetals to form a salt and water.
C
It would react with metals to form hydrogen gas.
D
It would react with nonmetals to form hydrogen gas.
5

Which substance is used in fertilizers?

A
slaked lime (Ca(OH2))
B
formic acid (HCOOH)
C
nitric acid (HNO3)
D
lithium hydroxide (LiOH)
6

What is a common use of nitric acid?

A
making ointments
B
making ceramics
C
cleaning windows
D
producing dyes
7

Who would most likely be required to work with sodium hydroxide?

A
a plumber
B
a gardener
C
a bricklayer
D
a mechanic
9

Which substance is an acid?

A
LiOH
B
Mg(OH)2
C
CH3COOH
D
NaCl
10

Kichi made a table to identify where she might find acids and bases in her house based on their common uses.What error did Kichi make?

Question illustration
A
Ammonium hydroxide would be found in the pantry because it is found in vinegar.
B
Sulfuric acid would be found in the garage because it is used in car batteries.
C
Citric acid would be found in the garage because it is used to clean rust from metal.
D
Potassium hydroxide would be found in the kitchen cabinet because it is used in oven cleaner.

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