Properties of Acids and Bases Answers

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H2CO3 is used in soft drinks. What is the name of this compound?

A
sulfuric acid
B
carbonic acid
C
tartaric acid
D
hydrochloric acid
4

Which pair of substances would most likely result in the production of a solid when reacting with a base?

A
litmus and phenolphthalein
B
soluble metal salt and carbon dioxide
C
acids and water
D
hydrogen ions and soaps
5

Which compound plays an important role in leather processing and electroplating?

A
nitric acid
B
hydrochloric acid
C
ammonia
D
magnesium hydroxide
6

The reaction below demonstrates which characteristic of a base?

Question illustration
A
the ability of bases to release sodium ions into solution
B
the ability of bases to release hydrogen ions into solution
C
the ability of a base to react with carbonate or bicarbonate
D
the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt
7

Which is a characteristic of a strong base?

A
It turns pink phenolphthalein colorless.
B
It turns blue litmus paper red.
C
It releases H+ ions into a solution.
D
It removes H+ ions from solution.
8

When does phenolphthalein turn pink?

A
in the presence of a base
B
in the presence of an acid
C
when it is in a neutral solution
D
when it is reacting with a metal
10

Which of the following best defines an acid?

A
An acid has a pH of 7.
B
An acid has hydroxide ions.
C
An acid has fewer positive ions in solution.
D
An acid has more hydrogen ions in solution.

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