AnswersPBCSD_Grade_Forgiveness_1200330_Algebra 2_S2_2024Graphing Logarithmic Functions

Properties of Logarithms Answers

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Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a minus log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c
Option A
B
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a + (log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c)
Option B
C
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 a + log Subscript 8 Baseline b minus 4 minus 4 log Subscript 8 Baseline c minus 4
Option C
D
log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 + log Subscript 8 Baseline a minus log Subscript 8 Baseline (b minus 4) minus log Subscript 8 Baseline 4 c
Option D
2
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What is written as a single log?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 5 Baseline 21
Option A
B
log Subscript 5 Baseline 26
Option B
C
log Subscript 5 Baseline 30
Option C
D
log Subscript 5 Baseline 56
Option D
3

What is written as a single logarithm?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 3 Baseline 2 z
Option A
B
log Subscript 3 Baseline 2 z squared
Option B
C
log Subscript 3 Baseline StartFraction z squared Over 4 EndFraction
Option C
D
log Subscript 3 Baseline StartStartFraction 64 z squared Over StartFraction 81 OverOver 49 EndEndFraction
Option D
4

Sam is proving the product property of logarithms. StepJustificationGivenSubstitution Which expression and justification completes the third step of her proof?

Question illustration
A
; power rule of exponents
Option A
B
subtraction property of exponents
Option B
C
multiplication rule of exponents
Option C
D
division property of exponents
Option D
5

The loudness, L, measured in decibels (Db), of a sound intensity, I, measured in watts per square meter, is defined as , where and is the least intense sound a human ear can hear. Brandon is trying to take a nap, and he can barely hear his neighbor mowing the lawn. The sound intensity level that Brandon can hear is 10-10. Ahmad, Brandon’s neighbor that lives across the street, is mowing the lawn, and the sound intensity level of the mower is 10-4. How does Brandon’s sound intensity level compare to Ahmad’s mower?

Question illustration
A
Brandon’s sound intensity is the level of Ahmad’s mower.
Option A
B
Brandon’s sound intensity is the level of Ahmad’s mower.
Option B
C
Brandon’s sound intensity is 20 times the level of Ahmad’s mower.
D
Brandon’s sound intensity is 80 times the level of Ahmad’s mower.
6

Given and , what is ?

Question illustration
A
1.118
B
1.893
C
2.402
D
3.542
7

Which of the following is equivalent to log9w?

A
log9 + logw
B
log9 - logw
C
w(log9)
D
9(logw)
8

What is written as a single logarithm?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 5 Baseline (25 x Superscript 5 Baseline) RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRot
Option A
B
log Subscript 5 Baseline (25 x Superscript 6 Baseline) RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRoot
Option B
C
log Subscript 5 Baseline 25 x Superscript 5 Baseline + log Subscript 5 Baseline 2 + log one-third x squared
Option C
D
(log Subscript 5 Baseline 25 + log Subscript 5 Baseline Superscript 6 Baseline) (log Subscript 5 Baseline RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRoot)
Option D
9

The table shows a student’s proof of the quotient rule for logarithms.Let M = bx and N = by for some real numbers x and y. StepReason1Given2Substitution3Properties of logarithms4Logarithm property logb(bc) = c5SubstitutionWhat is the error in the proof?

Question illustration
A
The error is in step 3. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
B
The error is in step 3. You cannot use a property of logarithms to prove that same property.
C
The error is in step 2. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
D
The error is in step 5. The student did not convert from exponential to logarithmic form correctly when solving for x and y.
10

The loudness, L, measured in decibels (Db), of a sound intensity, I, measured in watts per square meter, is defined as , where and is the least intense sound a human ear can hear. What is the approximate loudness of a dinner conversation with a sound intensity of 10–7?

Question illustration
A
–58 Db
B
–50 Db
C
9 Db
D
50 Db

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