AnswersCR - Algebra 2 26-27 - S2Solving Logarithmic Equations using Technology

Properties of Logarithms Answers

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1
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What is written as a single logarithm?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript 5 Baseline (25 x Superscript 5 Baseline) RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRot
Option A
B
log Subscript 5 Baseline (25 x Superscript 6 Baseline) RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRoot
Option B
C
log Subscript 5 Baseline 25 x Superscript 5 Baseline + log Subscript 5 Baseline 2 + log one-third x squared
Option C
D
(log Subscript 5 Baseline 25 + log Subscript 5 Baseline Superscript 6 Baseline) (log Subscript 5 Baseline RootIndex 3 StartRoot x squared + 6 EndRoot)
Option D
2
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Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
log Subscript c Baseline x squared minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 x minus 1
Option A
B
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x) minus 1
Option B
C
log Subscript c Baseline (x squared minus 1) minus (log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x)
Option C
D
2 log Subscript c Baseline x minus log Subscript c Baseline 1 minus log Subscript c Baseline 5 + log Subscript c Baseline x
Option D
3

The table shows a student’s proof of the quotient rule for logarithms.Let M = bx and N = by for some real numbers x and y. StepReason1Given2Substitution3Properties of logarithms4Logarithm property logb(bc) = c5SubstitutionWhat is the error in the proof?

Question illustration
A
The error is in step 3. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
B
The error is in step 3. You cannot use a property of logarithms to prove that same property.
C
The error is in step 2. The reason should be the quotient property of exponents.
D
The error is in step 5. The student did not convert from exponential to logarithmic form correctly when solving for x and y.
6

Which expression is equivalent to log18 – log(p + 2)?

A
log StartFraction p + 2 Over 18 EndFraction
Option A
B
log StartFraction 18 Over p + 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
log StartFraction 20 Over p EndFraction
Option C
D
log left-bracket 18 times (p + 2) right-bracket
Option D
7

Sam is proving the product property of logarithms. StepJustificationGivenSubstitution Which expression and justification completes the third step of her proof?

Question illustration
A
; power rule of exponents
Option A
B
subtraction property of exponents
Option B
C
multiplication rule of exponents
Option C
D
division property of exponents
Option D

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Properties of Logarithms Answers — CR - Algebra…