AnswersGrade 7 MathematicsProportional Relationships

Proportional Relationships — Test Answers

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What does point cap b represent on the graph? John’s Earnings Hours Worked Money 1 7 point 0 0 dollars 2 14 point 0 0 dollars 3 21 point 0 0 dollars

A
John earns 7 point 0 0 dollars for four hours of work.
B
John earns 14 point 0 0 dollars each hour.
C
John earns 7 point 0 0 dollars for two hours of work.
D
John earns 14 point 0 0 dollars for two hours of work.
2
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Which explains whether or not Mika has described a proportional relationship, and why?

A
Mika has described a proportional relationship because the line does not pass through the origin.
B
Mika has not described a proportional relationship. Although it passes through the origin, it is not a linear relationship.
C
Mika has described a proportional relationship because the ordered pairs are linear and the line passes through the origin.
D
Mika has not described a proportional relationship. Although it is a linear relationship, it does not pass through the origin.
8

Which table represents the same proportional relationship as the graph?

A
Table with 2 columns and 5 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, '0'; Column 2, '0' Row 3: Column 1, '3'; Column 2, '4' Row 4: Column 1, '6'; Column 2, '8' Row 5: Column 1, '9'; Column 2, '12'
B
Table with 2 columns and 5 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, '0'; Column 2, '0 point 7 5' Row 3: Column 1, '4'; Column 2, '3' Row 4: Column 1, '8'; Column 2, '6' Row 5: Column 1, '12'; Column 2, '9'
C
Table with 2 columns and 5 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, '0'; Column 2, '1 point 3 3' Row 3: Column 1, '3'; Column 2, '4' Row 4: Column 1, '6'; Column 2, '8' Row 5: Column 1, '9'; Column 2, '12'
D
Table with 2 columns and 5 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, '0'; Column 2, '0' Row 3: Column 1, '4'; Column 2, '3' Row 4: Column 1, '8'; Column 2, '6' Row 5: Column 1, '12'; Column 2, '9'
10

Organic milk costs 2 point 5 2 dollars per half gallon. At this rate, how can the price of 4 gallons of organic milk be determined?

A
by dividing 2 point 5 2 dollars by 4
B
by finding the unit price and multiplying it by 4
C
by multiplying 2 point 5 2 dollars by 4
D
by finding the unit price and dividing it by 4
13

Which table represents the same proportional relationship as the equation y is equal to 36 x ?

A
Table with 5 columns and 2 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, '0 point 5'; Column 3, '2'; Column 4, '3'; Column 5, '6' Row 2: Column 1, 'y'; Column 2, '18'; Column 3, '72'; Column 4, '108'; Column 5, '216'
B
Table with 5 columns and 2 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, '0 point 5'; Column 3, '2'; Column 4, '3'; Column 5, '6' Row 2: Column 1, 'y'; Column 2, '36 point 5'; Column 3, '38'; Column 4, '39'; Column 5, '42'
C
Table with 5 columns and 2 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, '0 point 5'; Column 3, '2'; Column 4, '3'; Column 5, '6' Row 2: Column 1, 'y'; Column 2, '36'; Column 3, '36'; Column 4, '36'; Column 5, '36'
D
Table with 5 columns and 2 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, '0 point 5'; Column 3, '2'; Column 4, '3'; Column 5, '6' Row 2: Column 1, 'y'; Column 2, '64'; Column 3, '18'; Column 4, '12'; Column 5, '6'
15

The unchanging value of the ratio between two proportional quantities is

A
the constant of proportionality.
B
the x -value of an ordered pair.
C
the constant rate.
D
the y -value of an ordered pair.
16

Why is “3 meals a day” a unit rate?

A
It compares 1 meal to 3 days.
B
It compares 3 meals to 1 day.
C
It compares 1 meal to 1 day.
D
It compares 3 meals to 3 days.
19

Meg skateboards 1 fourth of a mile in 1 half of an hour. At this rate, how far will she skateboard in an hour?

A
1 eighth of a mile
B
1 half of a mile
C
1 fourth of a mile
D
3 fourths of a mile
20

Which equation represents a proportional relationship that has a constant of proportionality equal to negative 10 ?

A
y is equal to negative 10
B
y is equal to x over negative 10
C
y is equal to x minus 10
D
y is equal to negative 10 x
21

Which table of ordered pairs represents a proportional relationship?

A
Table with 2 columns and 4 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, 'negative 3'; Column 2, '5' Row 3: Column 1, 'negative 5'; Column 2, '3' Row 4: Column 1, 'negative 7'; Column 2, '1'
B
Table with 2 columns and 4 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, 'negative 4'; Column 2, 'negative 8' Row 3: Column 1, 'negative 6'; Column 2, 'negative 12' Row 4: Column 1, 'negative 8'; Column 2, 'negative 18'
C
Table with 2 columns and 4 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, 'negative 3'; Column 2, '12' Row 3: Column 1, 'negative 6'; Column 2, '24' Row 4: Column 1, 'negative 9'; Column 2, '36'
D
Table with 2 columns and 4 rows.Row 1: Column 1, 'x'; Column 2, 'y' Row 2: Column 1, 'negative 2'; Column 2, '4' Row 3: Column 1, 'negative 4'; Column 2, '16' Row 4: Column 1, 'negative 6'; Column 2, '36'
23

If there are 5 apples to every 3 oranges in a bin, which graph represents the proportional relationship of the fruit in the bin?

A
Image with description First quadrant graph. The x axis is labeled Apples and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. The y axis is labeled Oranges and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. Points are plotted at (8 comma 3) and (16 comma 6).
B
Image with description First quadrant graph. The x axis is labeled Apples and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. The y axis is labeled Oranges and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. Points are plotted at (3 comma 5) and (6 comma10).
C
Image with description First quadrant graph. The x axis is labeled Apples and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. The y axis is labeled Oranges and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. Points are plotted at (5 comma 3) and (10 comma 6).
D
Image with description First quadrant graph. The x axis is labeled Apples and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. The y axis is labeled Oranges and goes from 0 to 12 by 1s. Points are plotted at (4 comma 3) and (8 comma 6).
24

Sarah drove 40 miles per hour. In 3 hours, Sarah drove 120 miles. Which is a valid proportion to represent this description?

A
40 thirds is equal to 120 over 1
B
1 over 40 is equal to 120 thirds
C
3 over 40 is equal to 1 over 120
D
40 over 1 is equal to 120 thirds

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