Protein Synthesis Answers

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How are amino acids assembled during translation?

Answer:

During translation, mRNA attaches to a ribosome. tRNA molecules transport specific amino acids to the ribosome, where their anti-codons match up with complementary codons on the mRNA strand. As amino acids are brought into sequence, peptide bonds form between them to create a growing protein chain.

3

an enzyme unzips DNA and free RNA nucleotides join DNA to form mRNA.

A
step one
B
step two
C
step three
D
step four
E
step five
4

A chain of amino acids is formed from peptide bonds, creating a protein.

A
step one
B
step two
C
step three
D
step four
E
step five

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