Psychology's Early History Answers

René Descartes was the first person to describe a reflex.

Define behaviorism and explain who founded this school of thought.

Who is considered the father of psychology in the United States?A.William WundtB.John B. WatsonC.William JamesD.René Descartes

Summarize the difference between structuralism and functionalism.

Which of the following statements is not true about what John Locke believed?A.Sensations and reflections are the two sources for ideas. B.Knowledge is acquired through our experiences.C.Science should rely on observations and experiments.D.Knowledge is present in an individual from birth.

Which two philosophers believed that innate knowledge is discovered through logic? A. John Locke and Aristotle B. Socrates and John Locke C. Hippocrates and René Descartes D. Socrates and Plato Please select the best answer from the choices provided

__________ relies on introspection to reduce conscious experiences into basic elements.

Summarize in a complete paragraph how psychology has its roots in philosophy, and provide examples of two philosopher’s contributions.

The philosopher who believed that the mind operated on the three levels of reason, will, and desire was __________.

Ivan Pavlov introduced the concept of __________ when he taught a dog to salivate at the sound of a tuning fork. A. reinforcement B. unconsciousness C. conditioning D. reward Please select the best answer from the choices provided