Purpose and Format in “The Leader in the Mirror” Answers

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To effectively compare and contrast two texts written in different genres, a reader must

A
look for the same words used in both texts.
B
find the text that most supports personal views.
C
understand what is gained by treating a topic two different ways.
D
identify which text uses the most scientific and scholarly language.
4

symbolreasongenremode

A
symbol
B
reason
C
genre
D
mode
8

Read the excerpt from Pat Mora’s essay "The Leader in the Mirror."We will continue to squander our talent if our leaders—in politics, science, business, education and the arts—do not reflect our grand variety. I urged the students (and all of us) to ponder the strength of the mountains around us, to rise to the challenges.

A
to warn
B
to inspire
C
to inform
D
to entertain
9

Read the excerpt from Pat Mora’s essay "The Leader in the Mirror."I hoped that most of the students were going to enroll in college. The confetti would be for their private celebrations, those solitary moments when they had passed a test that worried them, finished a difficult paper at 2 A.M., found a summer internship. Sometimes, even when no one else is around, it’s important to celebrate when we have struggled and succeeded—to sprinkle a little confetti on our own heads.Now read the excerpt from the article "Career Planning for High Schoolers."About two-thirds of high school graduates from the class of 2013 enrolled in college that fall, according to BLS: 42 percent in baccalaureate (4-year) colleges and 24 percent in 2-year schools. Of the remaining one-third of 2013 graduates, who opted not to go to college, 74 percent entered the labor force.College-bound high school graduates may not know it, but BLS data show that wages are usually higher, and unemployment rates lower, for people who continue their education after high school.

A
Both discourage higher education.
B
Both are written for immigrants.
C
Both use numbers to prove a point.
D
Both discuss higher education.
10

Which genre would most likely be used to educate a large group of people?

A
plays
B
poems
C
novels
D
lectures

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Purpose and Format in “The Leader in the Mirror”…