The Importance of Water — Unit test Answers

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1
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Which statement best explains why water is known as the universal solvent?

A
Water is vital in allowing the chemical reactions for life to occur.
B
Liquid water is a medium in which biochemical reactions can occur.
C
Water can carry unreacted substances from location to location.
D
Water has the ability to dissolve more substances than any other liquid.
2
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Look at the data below. Water Levels in the Ogallala AquiferBased on this data, predict what will happen to the water in the Ogallala aquifer over the next decade.

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A
The water will continue to increase.
B
The water will continue to decrease.
C
The water will remain the same.
D
The water will be completely depleted.
3

Which statement best explains why water is essential for all living things?

A
Water makes up 65% of human beings.
B
Water is an essential component of blood.
C
Water covers 75% of Earth’s surface.
D
Water is necessary for cellular functions.
4

By which process do plants lose their water to the atmosphere?

A
sublimation
B
transpiration
C
condensation
D
precipitation
5

Which is least likely to be a reservoir for fresh water?

A
ocean
B
atmosphere
C
ice and snow
D
aquifer
7

Which best explains the surface tension of water?

A
capillary action
B
cohesion
C
adhesion
D
sublimation
9

Which type of bond forms between water molecules?

A
capillary bond
B
hydrogen bond
C
covalent bond
D
polar bond
10

Which bonds are found inside a water molecule, between hydrogen and oxygen?

A
hydrogen bonds
B
electronegative bonds
C
proton bonds
D
covalent bonds

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