Density and Design Problems — Unit test Answers

Rashad is considering two designs for a garden. In Design 1 he would use fencing to surround a square plot of land that has an area of 1,296 square feet. In Design 2 he would divide a plot of land into two rectangular sections, each 15 feet by 36 feet, and surround the plot with fencing, as well as place fencing along the dividing line of the two sections.

The populations and areas of four states are shown.

A company needs to package 7,560 beads. A wooden container shaped like a rectangular prism can hold 180 beads. A plastic cylindrical container can hold 126 beads. The wooden container costs the company $0.70, while the plastic container costs $0.40.Which container should the company use to minimize cost? Explain.

The table shows the number of resident geese living in four different ponds.

High population density can cause increases in competition for resources, such as food and shelter. The table shows the number of zebras living in four different regions.

A scientist has four petri dishes of different sizes. Each dish contains a different number of bacteria.

Marina wants to install security cameras in her store, which has dimensions 48 feet by 48 feet. Each camera can view an area of approximately 128 ft2, with a viewing area shaped like a right triangle. The distance between grid lines is 4 feet.

A city’s bus line is used more as the urban population density increases. The more people in an area, the more likely bus lines will be utilized.The population of City A, in Texas, is 29,455 and covers an area of 19.42 mi2. The population of City B, in Alabama, is 34,890 and covers an area of 25.4 mi2.Which city’s residents are more likely to use public buses? Explain.

A shoe store owner is designing the layout of the displays in his store. The floor area for the store is 1,600 square feet. The owner wants to have circular displays for the shoes, each with a radius of 6 feet, and a 48-square-foot rectangular cashier’s station in the corner. Customers should be able to easily walk around the shoe displays, so there must be at least a 4-foot walkway around each. The owner started drawing the layout shown.The distance between grid lines is 4 feet.

A company needs to package 2,400 pencils. A box in the shape of a rectangular prism can hold 60 pencils. A cylindrical container can hold 80 pencils. Each box costs the company $0.50, while each cylindrical container costs $0.75.Which packaging should the company use to minimize cost? Explain.