Modeling with Matrices — Unit test Answers

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The table below shows the composition of three mixtures of nuts. Composition of Nut Mixtures Mixture AMixture BMixture CPecans0.600.500.75Almonds0.300.450.15Walnuts0.100.050.10Mr. Murray wants to create 100 ounces of a mixture that is 62% pecans, 30% almonds, and 8% walnuts. How will the amount of Mixture A compare to the amounts of Mixtures B and C that Mr. Murray uses?

A
He will use half as much of Mixture A as he will use of Mixtures B and C combined.
B
He will use one-quarter as much of Mixture A as he will use of Mixtures B and C combined.
C
He will use one-fifth as much of Mixture A as he will use of Mixtures B and C combined.
D
He will use twice as much of Mixture A as he will use of Mixtures B and C combined.
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3

A carnival charges each person an admission fee and a fee per ride. A family pays 6 admission fees, and they pay for a total of 20 rides. A couple pays 2 admission fees, and they pay for a total of 18 rides. The family pays a total of $64. The couple pays a total of $44. Which augmented matrix can be used to determine the cost per admission and the cost per ride?

A
mc004-1.jpg
Option A
B
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Option B
C
mc004-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc004-4.jpg
Option D
4

A company sells herb blends for cooking. The tables below show the number of teaspoons of each herb in each blend and the cost for each blend. Number of Teaspoons of Herb per Blend BasilOreganoParsleyBlend 1123Blend 2112Blend 3221 CostBlend 1$1.06Blend 2$0.72Blend 3$0.99What is the cost of basil per teaspoon?

A
$0.15
B
$0.18
C
$0.19
D
$0.23
5

A test is worth 100 points. The test is made up of 40 items. Each item is worth either 2 points or 3 points. Which matrix equation and solution represent the situation?

A
There are 20 items worth 2 points each and 20 items worth 3 points each.
Option A
B
There are 10 items worth 2 points each and 30 items worth 3 points each.
Option B
C
There are 20 items worth 2 points each and 20 items worth 3 points each.
Option C
D
There are 10 items worth 2 points each and 30 items worth 3 points each.
Option D
6

Indira has 18 coins valued at $4.20. She has only quarters and dimes. Which augmented matrix can be used to determine the number of quarters and dimes in the collection?

A
mc005-1.jpg
Option A
B
mc005-2.jpg
Option B
C
mc005-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc005-4.jpg
Option D
7

A trail mix is made up of peanuts that cost p dollars per pound and dried fruit that costs d dollars per pound. A blend of pound of peanuts and pound of dried fruit costs $6.50. A blend of pound of peanuts and pound of dried fruit costs $4.50. Which matrix equation can be used to solve for the cost of 1 pound of peanuts and the cost of 1 pound of dried fruit?

Question illustration
A
mc003-5.jpg
Option A
B
mc003-6.jpg
Option B
C
mc003-7.jpg
Option C
D
mc003-8.jpg
Option D
8

Jacy has a collection of 140 coins worth $19.00. She has only nickels, dimes, and quarters. The difference in the number of dimes and the number of quarters is 10. Using matrices, how many nickels are in Jacy’s collection?

A
38
B
50
C
95
D
130
9

The compositions of three powdered drink mixes are shown in the table below. Drink Mix Composition Mix AMix BMix CCitric Acid0.100.150.20Flavoring0.100.050.10Sugar0.800.800.70Xavier needs to create 100 grams of a drink mix containing 18% citric acid, 8% flavoring, and 74% sugar. How much of Mix C should he use?

A
0 grams
B
20 grams
C
40 grams
D
60 grams
10

For a client, a landscaper purchases 3 oak trees and 4 maple trees for $380. For his own home, the landscaper purchases 2 oak trees and 5 maple trees for $370. Which augmented matrix represents the situation?

A
mc002-1.jpg
Option A
B
mc002-2.jpg
Option B
C
mc002-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc002-4.jpg
Option D

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Modeling with Matrices — Unit test Answers…