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Hector drew the diagram below to illustrate projectile motion.

Question illustration
H
He should switch the labels “Gravity” and “Inertia.”
H
He should make the arrow for “Path” curve downward.
H
He should switch the labels “Inertia” and “Path.”
H
He should make the arrow for “Inertia” curve downward.
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best

T
The heavier object has a greater acceleration.
T
The object that has the greater surface area has the lower acceleration.
T
The object that has the smaller mass has the greater acceleration.
T
The objects have the same acceleration.
4

A ball is thrown forward at 5 m/s.

A
The ball would follow a curved path on Earth but a straight path on the moon.
B
The ball would follow the same curved path on Earth as on the moon.
C
The ball would curve down more sharply on Earth than on the moon.
D
The ball would curve down on Earth but curve up on the moon.
5

A spacecraft is launched from Earth toward the moon.

c
closer to Earth than to the moon because the moon has greater mass than Earth
c
closer to the moon than to Earth because the moon has greater mass than Earth
c
closer to Earth than to the moon because Earth has greater mass than the moon
c
closer to the moon than to Earth because Earth has greater mass than the moon
7

What units are used to measure mass and weight?

M
Mass and weight are measured in kilograms.
M
Mass and weight are measured in newtons.
M
Mass is measured in kilograms, and weight is measured in newtons.
M
Mass is measured in newtons, and weight is measured in kilograms.
8

Which factors affect the gravitational force between two objects?

A
distance and velocity
B
mass and distance
C
mass and weight
D
acceleration and weight
9

When does a skydiver achieve terminal velocity?

w
when gravity equals air resistance
w
when gravity is greater than air resistance
w
when air resistance acts on the diver and gravity does not
w
when gravity acts on the diver and air resistance does not
10

Why are objects that fall near Earth’s surface rarely in free fall?

G
Gravity does not act on objects near Earth’s surface.
A
Air exerts forces on falling objects near Earth’s surface.
T
The objects do not reach terminal velocity.
T
The objects can be pushed upward by gravity.

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