Rate of Change and Introduction to Slope Answers

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1
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Which expression can be used to determine the slope of the linear function graphed below?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction negative 4 minus 0 Over 2 minus 0 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction negative 4 minus 0 Over 0 minus 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 0 minus 2 Over negative 4 minus 0 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 2 minus 0 Over negative 4 minus 0 EndFraction
Option D
2
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The graph below shows the weekly salaries of two employees based on the number of items sold. SalariesWhich statement best explains who earns the most money per item sold?

Question illustration
A
Dreya earns the most money per item sold because her line increases at a faster rate than Marsha’s.
B
Marsha earns the most money per item sold because her line increases at a faster rate than Dreya’s.
C
Dreya earns the most money per item sold because her line begins at a higher point than Marsha’s.
D
Marsha earns the most money per item sold because her line begins at a higher point than Dreya’s.
4

The table below shows how much Joe earns, y, after working x hours. Joe’s EarningsHours workedMoney earned4$3010$7512$9022$165The relationship between money earned and hours worked is linear. Joe computes the slope between (4, 30) and (12, 90), then computes the slope between (4, 30) and (10, 75). How do the two slopes compare?

A
The slope between (4, 30) and (12, 90) is greater because the ordered pairs are farther apart on the x-axis.
B
The slope between (4, 30) and (12, 90) is greater because the ordered pairs are farther apart on the y-axis.
C
The slope between (4, 30) and (12, 90) and between (4, 30) and (10, 75) is the same.
D
The slope between (4, 30) and (12, 90) is less because 4 is a factor of 12 and 30 is a factor of 90.
7

A piece of climbing equipment at a playground is 6 feet high and extends 4 feet horizontally. A piece of climbing equipment at a gym is 10 feet high and extends 6 feet horizontally. Which statement best compares the slopes of the two pieces of equipment?

A
Because , the slope of the climbing equipment at the gym is greater.
Option A
B
Because , the slope of the climbing equipment at the playground is greater.
Option B
C
Because , the slope of the climbing equipment at the gym is greater.
Option C
D
Because , the slope of the climbing equipment at the playground is greater.
Option D
8

Mia records the distance traveled in x minutes in the table below, while Alexa uses a graph to record her distance traveled over the same time period. Alexa’s GraphMia’s TableBased on the data on the graph and in the table, which statement gives an accurate comparison?

Question illustration
A
Alexa traveled at a faster rate because the slope of her line is , which is greater than the slope of the line described by the data in Mia’s table.
Option A
B
Alexa traveled at a faster rate because the slope of her line is , which is greater than the slope of the line described by the data in Mia’s table.
Option B
C
Mia traveled at a faster rate because the slope of the line described by the data in her table is , which is greater than the slope of the line on Alexa’s graph.
Option C
D
Mia traveled at a faster rate because the slope of the line described by the data in her table is , which is greater than the slope of the line on Alexa’s graph.
Option D
9

A store sells shirts to the public at one pricing scale and wholesale at another pricing scale. The tables below describe the cost, y, of x shirts. PublicWholesaleHow do the slopes of the lines created by each table compare?

Question illustration
A
The slope of the Public table is of the slope of the Wholesale table.
Option A
B
The slope of the Wholesale table is of the slope of the Public table.
Option B
C
The slope of the Public table is 12 times greater than the slope of the Wholesale table.
D
The slope of the Wholesale table is 12 times greater than the slope of the Public table.
10

The two graphs below compare the gallons of gasoline used and the total distance traveled for two different cars. Car 1Car 2Which comparison of the slopes of the two lines is accurate?

Question illustration
A
The slope of Car 1’s graph is 1 less than the slope of Car 2’s graph.
B
The slope of Car 1’s graph is 5 greater than the slope of Car 2’s graph.
C
The slope of Car 1’s graph is 5 less than the slope of Car 2’s graph.
D
The slope of Car 1’s graph is 10 greater than the slope of Car 2’s graph.

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