Reaction Rate Answers

8 verified answers
3

Which will cause an increase in the reaction rate between molecules?

A
Molecules have strong internal bonding.
B
Molecules collide more frequently.
C
Electrons in the bonds remain in a meta-stable state.
D
Electrons do not have enough energy to leave the bonds.
4

Which term refers to the speed at which reactants are converted into products?

A
reaction rate
B
activation energy
C
meta stable state
D
spontaneous reaction
5

A solid reactant is placed into a beaker of a warm water. The liquid vigorously bubbles as the solid dissolves into the solution. What will most likely happen if the temperature of the liquid is slightly reduced?

A
More bubbles will be produced because the solution is becoming more concentrated.
B
Fewer bubbles will be produced because of fewer collisions of reactant molecules.
C
The solid will get smaller at a faster rate because of more collisions of reactant molecules.
D
The solid will get larger at a slower rate because precipitate is coming out of the solution.
6

An increase in temperature affects the reaction rate by

A
decreasing the velocities of particles that collide in the reaction.
B
increasing the number of molecules that have sufficient kinetic energy to react.
C
increasing the number of molecules that have sufficient potential energy to react.
D
decreasing the energy that particles need to overcome the energy activation barrier.
7

Which best explains why sawdust burns more quickly than a block of wood of equal mass under the same conditions?

A
The molecules move more quickly in the sawdust than in the block of wood.
B
The pressure of oxygen is greater on the sawdust.
C
More molecules in the sawdust can collide with oxygen molecules.
D
Oxygen is more concentrated near the sawdust than the block of wood.
8

Which applies to the collision theory?

A
Particles need to collide in order to react.
B
Particles may obtain successful collisions in any molecular orientation.
C
Temperature increase causes kinetic energy of particles to decrease.
D
Reactions do not have to begin with collision of molecules or particles.

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