Reality and Cynicism in Poetry

Question 1

Which words establish the cynical tone?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

B: lies, debt, bleeding

Question 2

How does the imagery in the first stanza reveal elements of naturalism? The imagery describes the actions of an individual as opposed to a larger group.The debt imagery reveals the focus on problems due to economic class.The mask imagery reflects a conflict related to social environment.The imagery related to the body suggests the inescapable force of heredity.

Revolt · Accepted Answer

C: The mask imagery reflects a conflict related to social environment.

Question 3

What social issue does the mask represent?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

B: racism

Question 4

Naturalism includes the idea that society helps form an individual. How does the mask in Dunbar's poem support that belief?The mask suggests that society forces African Americans to hide their pain.The mask suggests that life is a mixture of pain and pleasure.The mask symbolizes an escape from society for oppressed African Americans.

Revolt · Accepted Answer

A: The mask suggests that society forces African Americans to hide their pain.

Question 5

Question 5

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The speakers wear the mask because of concern for their own safety, the fear of appearing weak, the belief that the world wasn't ready to see their true pain, and the feeling that revealing their suffering would hinder their success.

Question 6

Which words establish the cynical tone? grins, hearts, smile✔ lies, debt, bleedingwear, pay, myriad

Revolt · Accepted Answer

B: ✔ lies, debt, bleeding

Question 7

How does the imagery in the first stanza reveal elements of naturalism?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

C: The mask imagery reflects a conflict related to social environment.

Question 8

What social issue does the mask represent?poverty✔ racismcrime

Revolt · Accepted Answer

B: ✔ racism

Question 9

Naturalism includes the idea that society helps form an individual. How does the mask in Dunbar's poem support that belief?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

A: The mask suggests that society forces African Americans to hide their pain.

Question 10

Question 10

Revolt · Accepted Answer

In "The Nymph’s Reply to the Shepherd," Sir Walter Raleigh uses realistic imagery to create a cynical tone that counters the idealism of Christopher Marlowe’s poem. Raleigh focuses on the inevitable passing of time and the decay of nature, using images such as fading flowers, fields yielding to harvest, and the onset of a "wayward winter." By illustrating how the shepherd’s gifts will rot or be forgotten, Raleigh expresses the cynical belief that the shepherd's promises are unrealistic and based on a youth and beauty that cannot last.

Reality and Cynicism in Poetry Answers

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