AnswersGeometryRelationships of Triangles: Similarity

Relationships of Triangles: Similarity — Test Answers

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How can the triangles be proven similar by the SAS similarity theorem?

A
Show that the ratios the fraction with numerator cap x cap y and denominator cap v cap u and the fraction with numerator cap y cap z and denominator cap v cap w are equivalent, and angle cap u is congruent to angle cap x .
B
Show that the ratios the fraction with numerator cap u cap v and denominator cap x cap y and the fraction with numerator cap w cap v and denominator cap z cap y are equivalent, and angle cap v is congruent to angle cap y .
C
Show that the ratios the fraction with numerator cap u cap w and denominator cap z cap x and the fraction with numerator cap x cap y and denominator cap w cap v are equivalent, and angle cap w is congruent to angle cap x .
D
Show that the ratios the fraction with numerator cap x cap z and denominator cap w cap u and the fraction with numerator cap z cap y and denominator cap w cap v are equivalent, and angle cap u is congruent to angle cap z .
22
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Why is the information in the diagram enough to determine that triangle LMN approximates triangle PON using a rotation about point cap n and a dilation?

A
because both triangles appear to be equilateral
B
because one pair of congruent corresponding angles is sufficient to determine similar triangles
C
because angle MNL and angle ONP are congruent angles
D
because both triangles appear to be isosceles, angle MNL is congruent to angle ONP , and angle NOP is congruent to angle OPN
23

Right triangle ABC is reflected over line segment AC , then dilated by a scale factor of 2 thirds to form triangle DEC Which statements about the two triangles must be true? Choose three correct answers.

A
3 m angle cap A is equal to 2 m angle cap d
B
3BC is equal to 2EC
C
triangle ABC approximates triangle DEC
D
2 m angle cap A is equal to 3 m angle cap d
E
angle cap b is congruent to angle cap e
F
3DE is equal to 2AB
25

Which best explains why all equilateral triangles are similar?

A
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using rigid transformations.
B
All equilateral triangles are congruent and therefore similar, with side lengths in a ratio of 1 to 1 ratio.
C
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using dilations.
D
All equilateral triangles can be mapped onto each other using combinations of dilations and rigid transformations.

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