Relative Ages of Rocks Answers

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1
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Rock layers are correlated if they both contain the same ____.

A
elements
B
shapes
C
fossils
D
type of rock
2
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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
remains
B
fossil
C
mold
D
hard
E
missing layer
F
trace
G
radioactive decay
H
carbon-14
3

A limestone bed containing fossils that are 550 million years old is ____ a bed of sandstone containing fossils that are 400 million years old.

A
younger than
B
the same age as
C
older than
D
not related to
4

Scientists are able to determine the relative age of rocks in specific years.

A
T
B
F
5

In a series of undisturbed rock layers where shale lies between sandstone below and limestone above, the ____.

A
limestone is youngest
B
shale is youngest
C
sandstone is youngest
D
beds are all the same age
6

If a layer of sandstone lies on top of a layer of limestone in which a 300-million-year-old fossil is found, and there are no unconformities, the layer of sandstone must be ____.

A
older than 300 million years
B
younger than 300 million years
C
about 300 million years old
D
older than 600 million years
7

If the same types of fossils are found in two separate rock layers, it's likely that the two rock layers ____.

A
formed at different times
B
are part of one continuous deposit
C
formed under different conditions
D
none of the above
8

Determining the order of events and the relative age of rocks by examining the position of rocks in a sequence is called ____.

A
absolute dating
B
radiometric dating
C
relative dating
D
radiocarbon dating
9

Which principle states that, in undisturbed rock layers, the oldest rocks are on the bottom and the youngest rocks are on top?

A
the principle of disconformity
B
the principle of superposition
C
the principle of nonconformity
D
the principle of disposition

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