Answers26-27 - C - RUSD World LitRestrictive and Nonrestrictive Words, Phrases, and Clauses

Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Words, Phrases, and Clauses — Quiz Answers

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21
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When are colons used? Choose three correct answers.

A
A colon appears in 12-hour time notations.
B
A colon signals that a list follows.
C
A colon follows the greeting in a formal letter.
D
A colon separates clauses in a series.
E
A colon is used after an introductory phrase.
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Why would dashes be used in a sentence? Choose three correct answers.

A
to set off introductory words or phrases
B
to emphasize particular information
C
to indicate the importance of certain ideas
D
to introduce a list of words or phrases
E
to set off nonessential elements containing commas
23

When are commas normally used? Choose three correct answers.

A
before the conjunction introducing a dependent clause
B
after introductory phrases and clauses
C
around restrictive phrases and clauses
D
before the conjunction joining independent clauses
E
around nonrestrictive phrases and clauses
24

Which examples correctly use colons? Choose two correct answers.

A
Let’s all welcome Dimas Guzman: tonight’s winner.
B
I need to buy: milk, eggs, and bacon.
C
To whom it may concern:
D
We visited: France, Belgium, and Germany.
E
These islands are on the tour: Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao.
25

Read the sentence. The children, who were lucky, got presents. Which statements accurately describe the sentence? Choose two correct answers.

A
The sentence contains a nonrestrictive appositive.
B
All of the children got presents.
C
The sentence contains a nonrestrictive clause.
D
Only the lucky children got presents.
E
The sentence contains a restrictive appositive.
26

What is the best definition of an appositive?

A
a clause that modifies or explains a noun
B
a noun or noun phrase that modifies a noun
C
a nonrestrictive phrase that modifies a noun
D
a noun clause that restricts the meaning of a noun
27

Read the sentence. Determine if the appositive is restrictive or nonrestrictive based on punctuation. My dog Zeus won at the county dog show. What can be concluded about Zeus?

A
The speaker owns more than one dog, because Zeus is a nonrestrictive appositive.
B
The speaker owns more than one dog, because Zeus is a restrictive appositive.
C
Zeus is the speaker’s only dog, because Zeus is a restrictive appositive.
D
Zeus is the speaker’s only dog, because Zeus is a nonrestrictive appositive.

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