Identify one advancement from the Industrial Revolution that had a significant impact on agriculture, and discuss the benefits this advancement had on the industry.

Answer:

Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: The Industrial Revolution gave birth to several agricultural advancements. The railroad in particular was instrumental in decreasing transportation times and transportation costs. This led to the settlement of the American West. Ambitious farmers could now buy cheap land in the West and still be able to transport their goods to urban markets without the product becoming spoiled or damaged. The later invention of the refrigerated boxcar made long-distance transportation even more profitable. The introduction of the railroad had a significant impact on the agricultural settlement of the American West.