Romanesque Art I Answers

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Which of these locations contains some of the earliest ribbed vaults?

A
St. Etienne
B
Cathedral of St. James
C
San Clement
D
St. Peter’s Cathedral
3

What unusual characteristic of St. James helped make the visitors feel more welcome?

A
The cathedral had no doors to open and close, it was open day and night.
B
There were greeters at the doors.
C
The cathedral played hymns as new visitors arrived.
D
all of the above
4

Which of the following best describes the Romanesque painting style?

A
simpler but less spiritual than previous styles
B
more detailed and more spiritual than previous styles
C
simpler and more spiritual than previous styles
D
none of these
5

What was a “Pilgrimage Road?”

Answer:

A Pilgrimage Road was a route traveled by pilgrims to reach a sacred destination, especially the shrine of Saint James at Santiago de Compostela. Churches along the route provided places for pilgrims to stop and worship.

6

What were the three types of vaults that were used?

Answer:

The three types were barrel vaults, groin vaults, and ribbed vaults.

7

What is the difference between a ribbed vault and a groin vault?

A
Groin vaults are built on the sides, while rib vaults are on the ceiling.
B
Groin vaults have more support than rib vaults.
C
Rib vaults are groin vaults with extra stone ribbing.
8

What themes were prevalent in Romanesque art?

Answer:

Romanesque art mainly focused on religious themes, including stories from the Bible, Christ, saints, salvation, and the Last Judgment. These images emphasized spiritual meaning and moral instruction.

9

Why did people come so far to see relics from saints?

Answer:

People traveled to see saints’ relics because they believed the relics could bring them closer to the sacred and offer blessings, healing, miracles, and other spiritual benefits.

10

What was a “Pilgrimage Road?”

Answer:

Routes that led to pilgrimage churches and holy sites where pilgrims traveled to visit relics of saints.

11

Why did people come so far to see relics from saints?

Answer:

They believed the relics had miraculous powers that could heal the sick or bring spiritual benefits.

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