Answers26-27 Ignite English 12 NG KY-English Language Arts 12Satire in Swift's "A Modest Proposal" (Continued)

Satire in Swift's "A Modest Proposal" (Continued) Answers

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Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."Whereas the maintainance of an hundred thousand children, from two years old, and upwards, cannot be computed at less than ten shillings a piece per annum, the nation's stock will be thereby encreased fifty thousand pounds per annum, besides the profit of a new dish, introduced to the tables of all gentlemen of fortune in the kingdom, who have any refinement in taste. And the money will circulate among our selves, the goods being entirely of our own growth and manufacture.

A
England will save a great deal of money because they will not have to maintain the cost of raising poor children. The money will circulate amongst themselves.
B
Swift states that wealthy gentlemen with good taste will now have a new dish to buy and consume at mealtimes.
C
Swift argues that caring for thousands of children will cost more than ten shillings a piece each year. His proposal to eat the children would increase the circulation of money by fifty thousand pounds yearly and strengthen England’s economy.
D
Breeding, selling, and eating impoverished children will benefit the people of England in more than one way.
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Which best describes Swift’s purpose for writing "A Modest Proposal"?

A
to thoroughly explain his proposal with the hope of solving the problem of poverty in England
B
to inform society of a serious issue with the hope of inspiring impoverished people to find jobs
C
to entertain readers with a humorous tale with the hope of creating laughter during a dark time
D
to criticize England’s treatment of the Irish with the hope of bringing about societal change
4

In "A Modest Proposal," why does Swift intentionally use false premises as a basis for his arguments?

A
to signal that he is actually writing a satire
B
to suggest that his proposal is truly genuine
C
to lighten a serious topic with playful humor
D
to prove that he has made some valid points
5

Which are main ideas of Swift’s "A Modest Proposal"? Select three options.People could solve the problem of poverty in England by breeding, selling, and eating its impoverished children.The practice of eating impoverished children would benefit the poor, the wealthy, and the English economy.Those who constantly breed would have to care for their children for only one year before selling them for a profit.Men would take better care of their pregnant wives because they would not want to do anything to cause a miscarriage.Swift maintains that his solution to end poverty in England is the easiest, cheapest, and most effective proposal thus far made.

A
People could solve the problem of poverty in England by breeding, selling, and eating its impoverished children.
B
The practice of eating impoverished children would benefit the poor, the wealthy, and the English economy.
C
Those who constantly breed would have to care for their children for only one year before selling them for a profit.
D
Men would take better care of their pregnant wives because they would not want to do anything to cause a miscarriage.
E
Swift maintains that his solution to end poverty in England is the easiest, cheapest, and most effective proposal thus far made.
6

Read the excerpt from "A Modest Proposal."I desire those politicians who dislike my overture, and may perhaps be so bold to attempt an answer, that they will first ask the parents of these mortals, whether they would not at this day think it a great happiness to have been sold for food at a year old, in the manner I prescribe, and thereby have avoided such a perpetual scene of misfortunes, as they have since gone through, by the oppression of landlords, the impossibility of paying rent without money or trade, the want of common sustenance, with neither house nor cloaths to cover them from the inclemencies of the weather, and the most inevitable prospect of intailing the like, or greater miseries, upon their breed for ever.

A
Swift maintains that, if asked, people who have lived in poverty their entire lives would say that they would rather have been sold for food at one year of age.
B
Swift states that adults who have grown up in poverty have experienced a sequence of misfortunes, such as being unable to obtain food or clothing.
C
Swift argues that poverty-stricken people have been oppressed and mistreated by landlords for being unable to pay rent with either money or traded goods.
D
Swift challenges politicians to ask adults who have been raised in poverty questions before criticizing his proposal to help impoverished people.
7

Which sentence about Swift’s "A Modest Proposal" is written objectively?

A
“A Modest Proposal” uses false premises to signal that it is actually a satire.
B
The excess of verbal irony in “A Modest Proposal” diminishes its overall impact.
C
I think Swift’s satire was a brilliant way to draw attention to the issue of poverty.
D
Swift should be ashamed of his preposterous proposal to sell and eat children.
8

criticizeexplainsupportapplaud

A
criticize
B
explain
C
support
D
applaud

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