Satire in Swift's "A Modest Proposal" Answers

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5

Read the excerpt from "American Indian Civil Rights.”Over the years, American Indian activists have valiantly fought for reform and for the government to honor certain treaty obligations. Sarah Winnemucca, a member of the Northern Paiutes tribe, campaigned for better living conditions for her tribe in the late 1800s. She lectured around the country in an effort to increase support for her cause. Physician and lecturer Charles Eastman, who was part of the Sioux tribe, also strove to improve the circumstances of American Indians in the early 1900s through public speaking and serving in organizations such as the Society of American Indians.

A
The author uses words, such as “valiantly,” that have strong emotional connotations of courage and respect.
B
The author repeats the word “tribe,” which places American Indian communities in a positive light.
C
The author uses the metaphor “physician and lecturer,” which emphasizes a feeling of authority.
D
The author makes an allusion to “the early 1900s,” which creates a sense of the significance of American Indians.
9

Read the claim and counterclaim.Claim: In order to provide students with the most well-rounded education and the greatest opportunity to succeed, school days should be extended.Counterclaim: If school days were extended, children would not have time to participate in other enriching activities, such as spending time with friends.

A
It is very important for teenagers’ social development to build bonds with friends and spend quality time with them.
B
Longer school days lead to a decrease in crime committed by teenagers, since students have less free time.
C
There are many ways that longer school days help children, but both sides must be considered.
D
Many students would prefer shorter school days, so making them longer may not be the best option.
11

Which elements must be included to make a claim effective? Select three options.the author’s viewpoint on the essay’s topicthe major reasons for the author’s viewpointthe author’s rebuttal to those who disagreethe evidence that supports the author’s reasonsthe overall topic of the author’s essay

A
the author’s viewpoint on the essay’s topic
B
the major reasons for the author’s viewpoint
C
the author’s rebuttal to those who disagree
D
the evidence that supports the author’s reasons
E
the overall topic of the author’s essay
14

Which are examples of metaphors in this excerpt of King’s speech? Select 4 options.

A
“the life of the Negro”
B
“manacles of segregation”
C
“chains of discrimination”
D
“one hundred years later”
E
“lonely island of poverty”
F
“ocean of material prosperity”
15

But such an ordinance becomes unjust when it is used to maintain segregation and to deny citizens the First-Amendment privilege of peaceful assembly and protest.

t
to compare two historic documents
t
to urge patriotic responsibility
t
to issue a call for action
t
to state a moral dilemma
17

Which of the these are reliable sources when conducting research? Select four options.

A
local newspapers
B
social media
C
electronic textbooks
D
legal documents
E
scholarly journals
F
personal blogs
18

Which phrase from Martin Luther King Jr.’s "I Have a Dream” speech contains the strongest emotional connotations?

“the long night of their captivity”
“one hundred years later”
“the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty”
“and so we've come here today to dramatize”
19

Anaphora is the use of a repeated word or phrase that

A
concludes a speech.
B
urges political action.
C
imitates the rhythm of poetry.
D
introduces a clause or sentence.
20

Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct action campaign that was "well timed" in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation.

t
to establish the suffering experienced under segregation
t
to define the concept of a direct action campaign
t
to criticize the public officials who endorse segregation
t
to explain his unwillingness to postpone his efforts

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