AnswersPhysical ScienceSeparation of Mixtures

Separation of Mixtures — Quiz Answers

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5

During which method of separation is one of the components of the mixture lost?

A
screening
B
evaporation
C
distillation
D
magnetic separation
6

Maria works in a hardware store. A bin of aluminum nails and a bin of iron nails are knocked over, and the nails get mixed up. Both sets of nails are the same color and size. What makes separating the nails a fairly easy job?

A
Aluminum is magnetic, and iron is non-magnetic.
B
Aluminum is heavier and iron is lighter.
C
Iron is magnetic, and aluminum is non-magnetic.
D
Iron settles in water, while aluminum floats.
8

What property allows salt to be collected from ocean water?

A
Salt has a higher boiling point than water.
B
Salt has a higher density than water.
C
Salt and water are in different physical states.
D
Salt and water form a heterogeneous mixture.
10

Carlotta adds too much salt to her soup. She recalls that evaporation can be used to separate salt from salt water, so she plans to leave the soup on the stove on low heat until the soup is less salty. Which will most likely happen to her soup?

A
The saltiness of the soup will not change because both salt and water will evaporate.
B
The heat will cause the soup to become more salty because more salt dissolves in hotter water.
C
The soup will become saltier because evaporation removes the water and leaves the salt behind.
D
The procedure will make the soup less salty because the salt will evaporate and leave the pot.

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