AnswersGCHS Sociology - EL1120Examining Social Life

Sociology: Then and Now Answers

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Émile Durkheim

A
developed the theory of social Darwinism.
B
was one of the first sociologists to systematically apply the methods of science to the study of society.
C
divided society into two classes—the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
D
did all of the above.
2
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An interactionist perspective

A
focuses on family decision-making.
B
focuses on how people use symbols when interacting.
C
focuses on the forces in society that promote competition and change.
D
focuses on how society explains relationships.
3

Functionalists view certain elements in society as ____, representing the negative consequences that elements have for the stability of the social system.

A
manifest functions
B
latent functions
C
dysfunctional
D
functional
4

A dysfunction is the negative consequence an element has for the stability of the social system.

A
T
B
F
5

Herbert Spencer was strongly influenced by the views of ____, an evolutionist from the 1800s.

A
Auguste Comte
B
Karl Marx
C
Charles Darwin
D
Max Weber
6

People who employ the interactionist perspective focus on the forces in society that promote competition and change.

A
T
B
F
7

A latent function is the intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.

A
T
B
F
8

Symbolic interaction is a form of interaction where interactionists focus on how people use symbols when interacting. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
T
B
F
9

The principle of Verstehen involves

A
the application of scientific phenomena to the study of relationships.
B
studying features of society that are only observable.
C
working in isolation to find solutions to problems of society.
D
putting yourself in the place of others and trying to see situations through their eyes.
10

An intended and recognized consequence of some element of society is a

A
latent function.
B
dysfunction.
C
manifest function.
D
theory.

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