AnswersScience 7 B M12 2526 S2Sponges and Cnidarians

Sponges and Cnidarians Answers

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1
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Which feature in cnidarians is the strongest indicator that they are more complex than sponges?

A
They have the ability to reproduce sexually.
B
They have the ability to attach to surfaces.
C
They have a medusa body form.
D
They have nerve cells.
2
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Quincy and Leon are comparing sponges and cnidarians. Quincy says that spicules in sponges are similar to stinging cells in cnidarians. Leon disagrees.

A
Leon is correct, because sponges have stinging cells and cnidarians have spicules.
B
Leon is correct, because spicules help sponges during reproduction and stinging cells are not involved in reproduction.
C
Quincy is correct, because both spicules and stinging cells can be used to protect against predators.
D
Quincy is correct, because both spicules and stinging cells can be used for stinging prey.
3

Which lists important roles of coral reefs?

A
cleaning oil from oceans, protecting beaches, producing oxygen
B
producing oxygen, offering medical benefits to humans, supporting a variety of organisms
C
supporting a variety of organisms, cleaning oil from oceans, producing oxygen
D
offering medical benefits to humans, protecting beaches, supporting a variety of organisms
4

Which characteristics describe cnidarians? Check all that apply. Cnidarians are vertebrates.Cnidarians are invertebrates.Cnidarians come in a single body form.Cnidarians come in two possible body forms.Some cnidarians can reproduce sexually.All cnidarians can reproduce asexually.

A
Cnidarians are vertebrates.
B
Cnidarians are invertebrates.
C
Cnidarians come in a single body form.
D
Cnidarians come in two possible body forms.
E
Some cnidarians can reproduce sexually.
F
All cnidarians can reproduce asexually.
5

Which structures are found on sponges?

A
pores
B
medusae
C
polyps
D
stinging cells
6

Which correctly compares a jellyfish and a coral?

A
They are both polyps and only reproduce asexually.
B
Only the jellyfish is a medusa, and it reproduces in two stages.
C
They are both medusae, and they reproduce sexually and asexually.
D
Only the jellyfish is a polyp, and it reproduces in a single stage.
7

How are coral reefs similar to tropical rainforests?

A
Both are home to just a few types of rare animals.
B
Both can easily be restored if they are destroyed.
C
Both support a huge quantity and variety of organisms.
D
Both are found in all types of climates around the world.
8

Which are characteristics of medusae?

A
are sessile, have tentacles, mouths open downward
B
swim freely, lack tentacles, mouths open upward
C
swim freely, have tentacles, mouths open downward
D
are sessile, lack tentacles, mouths open upward
9

pollutionwaveshumansother organisms

A
pollution
B
waves
C
humans
D
other organisms
10

Which are characteristics of polyps?

A
are usually sessile, have tentacles, mouths open downward
B
swim freely, lack tentacles, mouths open upward
C
swim freely, have tentacles, mouths open downward
D
are usually sessile, have tentacles, mouths open upward

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