Standard Deviation Answers

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1
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Abby is collecting rainfall data. She finds that one value of the data set is a high-value outlier. Which statement must be true?

A
Abby will use a different formula for calculating the standard deviation.
B
The outlier will increase the standard deviation of the data set.
C
The spread of the graph of the data will not change.
D
Abby will not use the mean when calculating the standard deviation.
2
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A set of data has a mean of 12 and a standard deviation of 3. A data point of the set has a z-score of 1.3. What does a z-score of 1.3 mean?

A
The data point is 1.3 standard deviations away from 3
B
The data point is 1.3 standard deviations away from 12.
C
The data point is 3 standard deviations away from 1.3.
D
The data point is 3 standard deviations away from 12.
3

The mean ages with standard deviations of four swim teams at a swim club are given below.TeamMeanStandard DeviationStars164.1Dolphins181.5Giants140.3Mackerels152.3Which statement is most likely to be true?

A
The ages of the Mackerels are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
B
The ages of the Stars are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
C
The ages of the Dolphins are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
D
The ages of the Giants are the most dispersed from the team’s mean.
4

The mean of a set of credit scores is and . Which credit score is within a z-score of 3.3?

Question illustration
A
634
B
640
C
720
D
750
5

Which formula is used to calculate the standard deviation of sample data?

A
s = StartRoot StartFraction (x 1 minus x overbar) squared + (x 2 minus x overbar) squared + ellipsis + (x n minus x overbar) squared Over n minus 1 EndFraction EndRoot.
Option A
B
sigma squared = StartFraction (x 1 minus mu) squared + (x 2 minus mu) squared + ellipsis + (x N minus mu) squared Over N EndFraction
Option B
C
Sigma = StartRoot StartFraction (x 1 minus mu) squared + (x 2 minus mu) squared + ellipsis + (x N minus mu) squared Over N EndFraction EndRoot
Option C
D
x = StartFraction (x 1 minus x overbar) squared + (x 2 minus x overbar) squared + ellipsis + (x n minus x overbar) squared Over n minus 1 EndFraction
Option D
6

The number of cars sold at a dealership over several weeks is given below.14, 23, 31, 29, 33What is the standard deviation for this set of population data?Standard deviation:

Question illustration
A
6.9
B
12.4
C
15.4
D
47.2
7

Fiona recorded the number of miles she biked each day last week as shown below.4, 7, 4, 10, 5The mean is given by m = 6. Which equation shows the variance for the number of miles Fiona biked last week?

A
s squared = StartFraction (4 minus 6) squared + (7 minus 6) squared + (4 minus 6) squared + (10 minus 6) squared + (5 minus 6) squared Over 6 EndFraction
Option A
B
Sigma = StartRoot StartFraction (4 minus 6) squared + (7 minus 6) squared + (4 minus 6) squared + (10 minus 6) squared + (5 minus 6) squared Over 5 EndFraction EndRoot
Option B
C
s = StartRoot StartFraction (4 minus 6) squared + (7 minus 6) squared + (4 minus 6) squared + (10 minus 6) squared + (5 minus 6) squared Over 4 EndFraction EndRoot
Option C
D
Sigma squared = StartFraction (4 minus 6) squared + (7 minus 6) squared + (4 minus 6) squared + (10 minus 6) squared + (5 minus 6) squared Over 5 EndFraction
Option D
8

Mrs. Rodrigues wants to compare the spread of the test scores of her two biology classes. Which statistic should she use?

A
mean
B
standard deviation
C
median
D
mode
9

The weekly salaries of a sample of employees at the local bank are given in the table below.EmployeeWeekly SalaryAnja$245Raz$300Natalie$325Mic$465Paul$100What is the variance for the data?Variance:

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A
118.35
B
132.32
C
14,006
D
17,507.5
10

The monthly mean salaries and standard deviations of four college students are given below.StudentMeanStandard DeviationClarissa$34512.53Abi$5988.99Kaila$81215.29Shenika$2087.67Which statement must be true?

A
The monthly salary of Shenika is less spread out than the monthly salary of Clarissa.
B
The monthly salary of Kaila is less spread out than the monthly salary of Abi.
C
The monthly salary of Abi is less spread out than the monthly salary of Shenika.
D
The monthly salary of Clarissa is less spread out than the monthly salary of Abi.

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