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Statistics as a Problem-Solving Process and the Role of Questioning — Test Answers

25 verified answers
21
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Which is a true statement regarding Springside?

A
Removing Springside would increase the value of the correlation coefficient.
B
Springside strengthens the correlation shown in the scatterplot.
C
Springside does not affect the correlation.
D
Springside weakens the correlation shown in the scatterplot.
22
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Based on the scatterplots, what type of model is most appropriate for comparing distance and temperature?

A
An exponential model is appropriate because the scatterplot relating distance to temperature is curved.
B
A power model is appropriate because the scatterplot relating ln(distance) to ln(temperature) is roughly linear.
C
An exponential model is appropriate because the scatterplot relating distance to ln(temperature) is roughly linear.
D
A linear model is appropriate because the scatterplot relating ln(distance) to ln(temperature) is roughly linear.
23

How would the correlation change if the stopping distances were recorded in meters, rather than feet?

A
Since the points would be more spread out, the value of the correlation coefficient would decrease.
B
The value of the correlation coefficient would not change.
C
Since the number of meters would be less than the number of feet, the value of the correlation coefficient would increase.
D
Since the number of meters would be less than the number of feet, the value of the correlation coefficient would decrease.
24

Using technology, what is the slope of the least-squares regression line and what is its interpretation?

A
The slope is 1 point 9 8 , which means for each additional inch in height, the child’s weight is predicted to increase by 1 point 9 8 pounds.
B
The slope is 0 point 5 0 , which means for each additional pound in weight, the child’s height will increase by 0 point 5 inches.
C
The slope is 1 point 9 8 , which means for each additional inch in height, the child’s weight will increase by 1 point 9 8 pounds.
D
The slope is 0 point 5 0 , which means for each additional pound in weight, the child’s height is predicted to increase by 0 point 5 inches.
25

Based on the graph, is there an association between favorite type of music and favorite school subject?

A
There is an association because the distribution of favorite music is the same among the subject groups.
B
There is no association because the distribution of favorite music differs among the subject groups.
C
There is no association because the distribution of favorite music is the same among the subject groups.
D
There is an association because the distribution of favorite music differs among the subject groups.

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