AnswersPBCSD_Grade_Forgiveness_1200330_Algebra 2_S1_2024Radical Equations and Extraneous Roots

Radical Equations and Extraneous Roots — Test Answers

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1
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If x is a positive integer, which expression is equivalent to ? Assume .

Question illustration
A
RootIndex 20 StartRoot x Superscript 7 EndRoot
Option A
B
x (RootIndex 20 StartRoot x cubed EndRoot)
Option B
C
StartFraction RootIndex 6 StartRoot x Superscript 5 Baseline EndRoot Over x squared EndFraction
Option C
D
x cubed (RootIndex 6 StartRoot x Superscript 5 Baseline EndRoot)
Option D
2
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Which of the following is the graph of ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, an absolute value curve curves up and to the right in quadrant 4 and starts at y = negative 1.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, an absolute value curve curves up and to the right in quadrant 4 and starts at y = 1.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, an absolute value curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 2 and starts at y = 1.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, an absolute value curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 2 and starts at y = negative 1.
Option D
3

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
Negative 4 x Superscript 4 Baseline y Superscript 6
Option A
B
Negative 8 x Superscript 4 Baseline y Superscript 6
Option B
C
StartFraction 4 x Superscript 4 Baseline Over y Superscript 6 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 8 x Superscript 4 Baseline Over y Superscript 6 Baseline EndFraction
Option D
4

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction x Superscript one-half baseline Over y z squared EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction x Superscript one-half baseline Over y Superscript one-fourth Baseline z squared EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction y Superscript one-half Baseline Over x z squared EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction x z squared Over y Superscript one-half EndFraction
Option D
5

The mean sustained wind velocity, v, can be determined by the equation , where p is the air pressure, in millibars, at the center of the hurricane. What is the approximate air pressure at the center of a hurricane when the mean sustained wind velocity is 64 meters per second?

Question illustration
A
103 millibars
B
194 millibars
C
363 millibars
D
910 millibars
6

Which function represents the following graph?

Question illustration
A
y = StartRoot x minus 3 EndRoot + 3
Option A
B
y = StartRoot x + 3 EndRoot + 3
Option B
C
y = RootIndex 3 StartRoot x minus 3 EndRoot + 3
Option C
D
y = RootIndex 3 StartRoot x + 3 EndRoot + 3
Option D
7

If y is a positive integer, for how many different values of y is a whole number?

Question illustration
A
1
B
2
C
6
D
15
8

Which function has a domain of and a range of ?

Question illustration
A
y = StartRoot x minus 5 EndRoot + 3
Option A
B
y = StartRoot x + 5 EndRoot minus 3
Option B
C
y = negative StartRoot x minus 5 EndRoot + 3
Option C
D
y = negative StartRoot x + 5 EndRoot minus 3
Option D
9

What is the following quotient?

Question illustration
A
2 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 3 EndRoot) minus RootIndex 3 StartRoot 18 EndRoot
Option A
B
2 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 3 EndRoot) minus 3 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 2 EndRoot)
Option B
C
3 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 3 EndRoot) minus RootIndex 3 StartRoot 18 EndRoot
Option C
D
3 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 3 EndRoot) minus 3 (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 2 EndRoot)
Option D
10

Doug bought a new car for $25,000. He estimates his car will depreciate, or lose value, at a rate of 20% per year. The value of his car is modeled by the equation V = P(1 – r)t, where V is the value of the car, P is the price he paid, r is the annual rate of depreciation, and t is the number of years he has owned the car. According to the model, what will be the approximate value of his car after years?

Question illustration
A
$2,500
B
$9,159
C
$22,827
D
$23,791
11

The formula gives the length of the side, s, of a cube with a surface area, SA. How much longer is the side of a cube with a surface area of 480 square meters than a cube with the surface area of 270 square meters?

Question illustration
A
m
Option A
B
m
Option B
C
m
Option C
D
m
Option D
12

The equation shows the relationship between a planet’s orbital period, T, and the planet’s mean distance from the sun, A, in astronomical units, AU. If planet Y is k times the mean distance from the sun as planet X, by what factor is the orbital period increased?

Question illustration
A
k Superscript one-third
Option A
B
k Superscript one-half
Option B
C
k Superscript two-thirds
Option C
D
k Superscript three-halves
Option D
13

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = –17
B
x = 13
C
x = 53
D
no solution
14

What is the following product?

Question illustration
A
6 StartRoot 2 EndRoot minus 2 StartRoot 30 EndRoot + 6 minus 2 StartRoot 15 EndRoot
Option A
B
6 StartRoot 3 EndRoot minus 6 StartRoot 5 EndRoot
Option B
C
3 StartRoot 2 EndRoot minus StartRoot 22 EndRoot + 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot minus 4
Option C
D
2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot + 6 minus 2 StartRoot 15 EndRoot
Option D
15

What is the simplified form of the following expression? Assume .

Question illustration
A
StartFraction RootIndex 5 StartRoot 10 x EndRoot Over 3 x EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction RootIndex 5 StartRoot 30 EndRoot Over 3 x EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction RootIndex 5 StartRoot 120 x cubed EndRoot Over 3 x EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction RootIndex 5 StartRoot 810 x cubed EndRoot Over 3 x EndFraction
Option D

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