Case Study: Personal Financial Planning — Unit test Answers

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1
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Why is it risky to invest in a commodity?

A
A commodity has little or no value as a long-term investment.
B
Commodity stocks cannot be traded after you purchase them.
C
The commodity's price might drop significantly very quickly.
D
The investment will tie up your money for more than one year.
2
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If a home is valued at $250,000 and the property tax rate is 2 percent, how much will the owners pay in property taxes?

A
$50
B
$500
C
$5,000
D
$50,000
3

Planning to finance higher education helps people prepare for their financial future because it teaches them about

A
loans and interest.
B
savings accounts.
C
filing taxes.
D
short-term goals.
4

This graph compares the total cost of attending educational institutions in Texas.

Question illustration
A
technical schools greatly varies.
B
vocational schools greatly varies.
C
four-year universities greatly varies.
D
community colleges greatly varies.
5

This chart shows the actual pricing history for three items.

Question illustration
A
game system
B
smartphone
C
DVD
D
It's most beneficial to buy all now.
6

In determining whether to issue a loan, banks are not allowed to ask about an applicant’s

A
employment history.
B
date of birth.
C
country of origin.
D
income tax returns.
7

Someone who diversifies investments is more likely to

A
increase both risks and returns.
B
offset their losses with gains.
C
reduce both risks and returns.
D
increase liquidity of investments.
8

Sara is 16 years old and would like to open a bank account. What will she need in addition to her parent or guardian? Select four answers.government-issued ID or birth certificatehigh school diplomamoney to start the accountsocial security number or immigration formproof of address

A
government-issued ID or birth certificate
B
high school diploma
C
money to start the account
D
social security number or immigration form
E
proof of address
9

Maria's family has a health insurance plan. Her mother has $350 deducted from her paychecks each month.When Maria visited the doctor, her mother paid a $25 fee. The insurance company covered the rest of the cost of the visit.When Maria's mother went to the hospital, her family was responsible for paying the first $1,000 of the bill. After this payment, the insurance company covered the rest of the costs.

A
payout
B
deductible
C
co-payment
D
premium
10

In what circumstance would a property insurance claim be rejected?

A
The insurance company finds that a homeowner intentionally caused damage.
B
The property damage is caused by a natural disaster, such as a flood.
C
The insurance company changes its policies after property damage occurs.
D
The property damage is extensive and requires lengthy and expensive repairs.
11

What do financial planning skills ultimately enable an individual to do?

A
to prepare for the future
B
to process their own tax returns
C
to stop spending
D
to become wealthier without saving money
12

To change gross income, someone would need to

A
save more per month.
B
reduce deductions.
C
earn more money.
D
increase withholdings.
13

Marlene has decided to save $3,500 so that she can attend the nearby community college. Which step in the decision process should Marlene take?

A
Take action.
B
Gather information.
C
Evaluate results.
D
Evaluate alternatives.
14

What is an advantage of renting a place to live?

A
lower up-front costs
B
payments change from month to month
C
low down payment
D
increasing equity over time
15

Why might variable expenses change a great deal at different times of year?

A
Heating and cooling costs might vary considerably.
B
Income taxes and withholdings may increase or decrease.
C
Car loan payments become higher in certain seasons.
D
Discretionary spending may rise when fixed expenses rise.
16

After he bought a new car, Nelson purchased car insurance. He must pay $75 each month for the plan.Later that month, Nelson caused a car accident when he lost control of his vehicle. He was required to pay the first $500 of his repair costs, and then the insurance company covered the rest.

A
premium
B
co-payment
C
deductible
D
payout
17

How can an insurance company make a profit by taking in premiums and making payouts?

A
The value of the premiums the company takes in is higher than the value of the payouts it makes.
B
The value of the premiums the company takes in is equal to the value of the payouts it makes.
C
The company only makes payouts from a pool of funds, not from individual premiums.
D
The company issues its policies to individuals who are unlikely to require payouts.
18

Kerry knows that a new car is in her future.Which would be the best strategy to help her accomplish this goal?

A
contribute to a savings account
B
give up paying for health insurance
C
stop paying the full amount of rent
D
apply for and open a new credit card
19

Many checking accounts offer multiple ways of accessing money in addition to checks. Which of these can be used to access money in a checking account?

A
debit card
B
credit card
C
certificate of deposit
D
passbook
20

Buying a new car can create a financial challenge because

A
car insurance rates will decrease over time.
B
car payments must become part of the budget.
C
car insurance rates will be higher than renter’s insurance.
D
car payments are likely to exceed available income.

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Case Study: Personal Financial Planning — Unit…