AnswersOK-US History B1 – EDGNTY-83861 26-27Internment and the Constitution

The Baby Boom Answers

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1
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Which of the following gave the American economy a major boost in the years after World War II?

t
the return of thousands of veterans who were seeking jobs
t
the conversion to a peacetime economy
a
a pent-up demand for consumer goods
a
a major drop in government spending
2
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Who applied assembly-line techniques to home construction in the 1950s?

A
John Kenneth Galbraith
B
Jonas Salk
C
William Levitt
D
Jack Kerouac
3

In the 1950s, more and more homes had a television mostly due to which of the following?

A
the invention of television
B
the GI Bill funding for TV purchases
C
the mass production of televisions
D
the rise of the counterculture
4

Conformity and the consumer culture of the 1950s were both supported by

A
the beat generation.
B
the civil rights movement.
C
the counterculture.
D
the advertising industry.
5

The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 and the growth of suburbs both had a negative impact on

A
the government’s spending.
B
the nation’s cities.
C
the beat generation.
D
the baby boom.
6

The availability of consumer goods and the means to buy them most led to which of the following in the 1950s?

A
the counterculture
B
the sitcom culture
C
the consumer culture
D
the computer culture
7

Which two things combined to create a “car culture” in the United States in the 1950s?

t
the growth of suburbs and the increased affordability of cars
t
the advances in technology and the growth in unemployment
t
the end of the Great Depression and the beginning of the Cold War
t
the rise of conformity and the attitude of the beat generation
8

How did the GI Bill help the economy prosper in the 1950s? Check all that apply.

I
It provided grants that enabled people to pay for college.
I
It developed research that led to advancements in radios and computers.
I
It provided affordable automobiles and other forms of transportation.
I
It offered unemployment benefits.
I
It made loans affordable for the purchase of homes, farms, and businesses.
9

Which of the following statements best describes the postwar US economy?

A
Experts incorrectly predicted that an economic collapse would follow the end of World War II.
B
The gross national product was cut in half between 1945 and 1960 due to a decrease in production.
C
The federal government did not provide any additional money to help the economy.
D
Wages fell and inflation rose dramatically during the 1950s due to a struggling economy.
10

One of the benefits of the new suburban lifestyle of the 1950s was that

s
suburban neighborhoods were inclusive and diverse.
s
suburban families did not need to own cars.
s
suburban homes had yards and crime was low.
s
suburban houses were large and had individuality.

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