AnswersIC Sem B US HistoryThe Baby Boom

The Baby Boom Answers

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Conformity and the consumer culture of the 1950s were both supported by

A
the beat generation.
B
the civil rights movement.
C
the counterculture.
D
the advertising industry.
2
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The availability of consumer goods and the means to buy them most led to which of the following in the 1950s?

A
the counterculture
B
the sitcom culture
C
the consumer culture
D
the computer culture
3

One of the benefits of the new suburban lifestyle of the 1950s was that

A
suburban neighborhoods were inclusive and diverse.
B
suburban families did not need to own cars.
C
suburban homes had yards and crime was low.
D
suburban houses were large and had individuality.
4

Which phrase was used by economist John Kenneth Galbraith to describe the prosperity of the 1950s?

A
“baby boom generation”
B
“postwar years”
C
“expanding middle class”
D
“affluent society”
5

The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 and the growth of suburbs both had a negative impact on

A
the government’s spending.
B
the nation’s cities.
C
the beat generation.
D
the baby boom.
6

Between what years did the Gross National Product (GNP) double in the United States?

A
between 1940 and 1960
B
between 1945 and 1960
C
between 1956 and 1974
D
between 1960 and 1980
7

Which best describes how postwar housing practices affected African American opportunities for homeownership?

A
The GI Bill stopped housing discrimination, so African Americans could buy suburban homes like everyone else.
B
Discriminatory policies often kept African Americans from buying homes in suburban communities.
C
After the war, African Americans could buy suburban homes more frequently, which helped make things more equal.
D
Government policies made it possible for African Americans to buy homes in any suburb, helping with racial integration and equal opportunities.
8

Which two things combined to create a “car culture” in the United States in the 1950s?

A
the growth of suburbs and the increased affordability of cars
B
the advances in technology and the growth in unemployment
C
the end of the Great Depression and the beginning of the Cold War
D
the rise of conformity and the attitude of the beat generation
9

In their TV and radio advertisements, many car companies of the 1950s promoted

A
a rejection of consumerism.
B
family road vacations.
C
teenage rebellion.
D
the novel On the Road.
10

In the post-World War II United States, government policies played a role in shaping access to the economic prosperity of the time.Which best explains how government-sponsored segregation contributed to unequal access to this post-war prosperity?

A
Racial rules and redlining, sometimes backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), led to unequal access to home ownership.
B
Suburban development projects were open to all citizens, spreading wealth evenly.
C
The GI Bill provided all veterans equal benefits, eliminating any existing discrimination among racial groups.
D
The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) ensured that all Americans, regardless of race, had equal access to home loans.

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