2
QuizMultiple Choice

The Building Blocks of Life — Test

Question 2 • Biology

Why do phospholipids form a bilayer in water?

Answer
A
The phosphate portions repel each other.
B
The hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts attract each other.
C
The phosphate portions attract water, and the lipid portions repel water.
D
The lipid portions attract water, and the phosphate portions repel water.

Explanation

Phospholipids have hydrophilic phosphate heads that are attracted to water and hydrophobic lipid tails that avoid water. In a bilayer, the heads face the watery environments inside and outside the cell, while the tails point inward, away from water. This matches choice C: the phosphate portions attract water, and the lipid portions repel water.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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