AnswersMS-US HistoryUnit Test

The Carter Presidency Answers

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1
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What was the effect of Carter’s attempts to free the hostages in Iran?

A
The hostages were returned to the United States immediately.
B
The United States increased its purchase of Iranian oil.
C
All of Carter’s attempts failed.
D
The Sandinistas were overthrown.
2
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Because Somoza refused to improve his human rights policies in the 1970s,

A
the United States refused to get involved when the socialist Sandinistas overthrew the Nicaraguan regime.
B
the United States refused to get involved when mujahideen forces overthrew the Nicaraguan regime.
C
the United States sent troops to invade Nicaragua and overthrow Somoza’s abusive regime.
D
the United Nations sent peacekeeping forces to stop human rights abuses in Nicaragua.
3

What was the outcome of Carter’s meeting at Camp David in 1978?

A
Egypt and Israel went to war.
B
Egypt and Israel signed a peace treaty.
C
Egypt and Israel formed no new agreement.
D
Egypt and Israel’s relationship stayed the same.
4

According to the Panama Canal Treaty signed by President Carter, the United States would

A
have joint control of the canal by 2000.
B
give up all control of the canal by 2000.
C
have sole control over the canal after 2000.
D
send troops to protect the canal after 2000.
5

Between which two countries did Carter want to establish peace?

A
Nicaragua and Panama
B
the Soviet Union and Iran
C
Israel and Egypt
D
the United States and Afghanistan
6

What was the outcome of the Iran hostage rescue attempt?

A
The hostages were successfully rescued by military force.
B
The United States was humiliated when the military rescue failed miserably.
C
Eight hostages were killed during the attempt.
D
Some hostages were rescued, but some remained in Iran.
7

Which of the following was true of Iran in the 1970s?

A
Shah Mohammad Reza ruled without any opposition.
B
Islamic fundamentalists lost their power.
C
Iran overthrew Ayatollah Khomeini.
D
Ayatollah Khomeini took control in 1979.
8

President Carter’s stimulus plans

A
improved economic growth.
B
did not improve economic growth.
C
were widely successful.
D
were not implemented.
9

The actions of the Federal Reserve during Carter’s term resulted in

A
Americans struggling to pay higher home and car interest rates.
B
Americans enjoying lower home and car interest rates.
C
most people losing their homes and cars because they couldn’t pay the higher interest rates.
D
many people being able to buy more expensive homes and cars because of the lower interest rates.
10

What caused relations to deteriorate between the United States and the Soviet Union in 1979?

A
The United States invaded Afghanistan to prevent the spread of Communism.
B
The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan to help its Communist government.
C
The Shah of Iran entered the United States, which angered Communists.
D
The United States fought the Taliban, which angered Communists.

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