The Civil Rights Movement Begins Answers

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1
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Brown v. Board of Education was argued before the Supreme Court by

A
Linda Brown.
B
Orval Faubus.
C
Thurgood Marshall.
D
Reverend Oliver Brown.
2
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Long after the Brown v. Board of Education decision, some states had not desegregated their schools because

A
the Supreme Court had not set a deadline for doing so.
B
they rejected the Supreme Court’s decision by popular vote.
C
the Supreme Court made desegregation voluntary.
D
they decided to close down their schools rather than desegregate.
4

Why did Eisenhower send federal troops to Central High School in Arkansas?

A
to assist local police who were struggling to contain an angry white mob
B
to remove the National Guard who had been sent by Governor Faubus
C
to block African American students from entering the school
D
to prevent white students from attending and integrating the school
7

Which of the following called upon states to desegregate public schools “with all deliberate speed”?

A
Brown v. Board of Education
B
the Southern Manifesto
C
Brown II
D
Plessy v. Ferguson
8

Which of the following encouraged the NAACP to become involved with Reverend Oliver Brown’s lawsuit against a board of education in Kansas?

A
the Southern Manifesto against desegregation
B
the Supreme Court’s decision in Plessy v. Ferguson
C
the election of Senator Harry Byrd to the US Senate
D
the Supreme Court’s decision in Sweatt v. Painter
9

In his arguments in Brown v. Board of Education, the lawyer for Oliver and Linda Brown claimed that “separate but equal” public schools were

A
neither separate nor equal.
B
separate but not truly equal.
C
equal but not truly separate.
D
both separate and equal.
10

What was the NAACP’s goal in filing the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education lawsuit?

A
to create equal facilities for segregated schools
B
to end segregation in public education
C
to fund African American public schools
D
to strengthen segregation in public education

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