The Cold War — Test

Question 13 • US History Studies Since 1877

Which correctly characterizes the different post-war goals of the United States and the Soviet Union?

Answer

The US pushed for government control of the economy worldwide, while the USSR promoted the free market system.

The US wished to remain out of the affairs of other nations, while the USSR wanted to become a superpower.

The US wanted to promote democracy throughout the world, while the USSR wished to spread a single-party system.

Explanation

After World War II, the United States generally sought to promote democratic governments and capitalist economies. The Soviet Union sought to expand its influence by supporting communist, single-party governments. Therefore, the choice describing those contrasting goals is the one about promoting democracy versus spreading a single-party system.

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