6
QuizMultiple Choice

The Columbian Exchange

Question 6 • GA-GSE World History

What made Europeans in the Americas realize that they needed a new workforce in the early 1500s?

Answer
A
They realized that Indigenous peoples would not convert to Christianity.
B
They realized that disease and overwork were killing Indigenous peoples.
C
They realized that the natural resources in the Americas were running out.
D
They realized that the encomienda system they had set up was wrong.

Explanation

European colonists saw that Indigenous people were dying in large numbers from diseases brought from Europe and from forced labor and overwork. Because the Indigenous workforce was shrinking, colonists sought another source of labor. The correct choice is “They realized that disease and overwork were killing Indigenous peoples.”

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