AnswersPrinciples of American DemocracyThe Contemporary Global Economy

The Contemporary Global Economy — Quiz Answers

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1
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Which is the best definition of the term outsource ?

A
the use of foreign resources instead of domestic resources
B
an economic activity without major restrictions
C
a hiring process by a company that does business in two or more nations
D
the trend toward a world that is more interconnected by technology, trade, and travel
2
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Which statement is most likely true of countries that average one computer per person?

A
They have a high gross domestic product (GDP).
B
They have low purchasing power parity (PPP).
C
They have low outsourcing needs.
D
They have a high deficit.
3

How do consumers ALL benefit from international trade?

A
They can use social media to spread information.
B
They have access to greater purchasing options.
C
They gain purchasing power parity.
D
They profit from global outsourcing.
4

Which US president signed NAFTA into law?

A
Ronald Reagan
B
Barack Obama
C
George W. Bush
D
Bill Clinton
5

How does international trade lead to specialization?

A
Labor can be outsourced cheaply to other countries, which brings down production costs.
B
Countries become more dependent on each other for buying and selling manufactured goods.
C
Countries can make the best use of resources by buying what they don’t have from other nations.
D
Industries begin to compete to offer the best prices and increase demand.
6

What have been positive effects of NAFTA on the US economy? Choose two correct answers.

A
an increase in unemployment
B
an increase in the value of goods and services
C
an increase in income inequality
D
an increase in import taxes
E
an increase in trade with neighbors
7

What role did social media play in politics in Iran in 2009?

A
It was used as a way to protest the results of the election.
B
It was used to show support for the Islamic regime change.
C
It was used to protest the US influence on Iranian leadership.
D
It was used as a means of advertising candidate platforms.
8

Which business is an example of a multinational corporation?

A
a US-based coffee chain with locations worldwide
B
a British boutique with a few stores located in high-end neighborhoods
C
an Indian automaker that supplies low-cost vehicles across India
D
a Canadian restaurant chain with locations across Canada
9

Which are negative aspects of globalization? Choose four correct answers.

A
a loss of social awareness
B
a rise in health risks
C
a loss of regional jobs
D
a loss of individual cultures
E
an increase in environmental problems

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