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The Cycles of Matter

Question 4 • NC-Earth Environmental Science LB

carbonnitrogenphosphorus Most abundant gas in the atmosphere; plants absorb it from bacteria in the soil

Answer
A
carbon
B
nitrogen
C
phosphorus

Explanation

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth’s atmosphere, making it the most abundant gas. Plants cannot use atmospheric nitrogen directly; soil bacteria convert it into forms, such as nitrates, that plants can absorb. Therefore, the correct choice is nitrogen.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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