The Establishment of Israel Answers

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1
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During World War I, Great Britain promised that the Arab provinces of the Middle East would be

A
independent after the war.
B
made into a Jewish homeland.
C
made into a large nation called Trans-Jordan.
D
closed to Jewish immigration.
2
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How did Arab leaders respond to Jewish immigration into Palestine in the 1930s?

A
They welcomed Jewish immigrants.
B
They demanded an end to Jewish immigration.
C
They declared it a refugee crisis.
D
They declared war on Jewish immigrants.
4

Read the excerpt from the Balfour Declaration (1917).His Majesty's Government view with favour the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people.–Balfour Declaration, 1917

A
to divide Palestine into two nations
B
to support a Jewish homeland in Palestine
C
to support an Arab homeland in Palestine
D
to expel the Arabs from Palestine
5

Read the excerpt from Israel’s Declaration of Independence.The State of Israel will be open for Jewish immigration and for the Ingathering of the Exiles.–Declaration of Israel's Independence, 1948

A
force its Arab residents into exile.
B
welcome all Jewish immigrants.
C
restrict future immigration.
D
allow no more immigration.
6

The Balfour Declaration was supported by

A
Arab Palestinians.
B
the United States.
C
the Axis powers.
D
anti-Zionists.
7

To protect its interests in the Middle East, in 1939, Great Britain declared that it would

A
force all Arab residents to leave Palestine.
B
force all Jewish residents to leave Palestine.
C
restrict the number of Jews immigrating to Palestine.
D
set up separate Jewish and Arab states in Palestine.
8

What is the connection between events in Europe in the 1930s and the Jewish population in Palestine?

A
Many Jews welcomed Hitler’s rise to power and refused to immigrate to Palestine.
B
Many Jews fled the growing anti-Semitism that accompanied Hitler’s rise to power.
C
Many Jews left Palestine for the friendlier welcome they received in Europe.
D
Many Jews left Palestine because they wanted to assimilate into European society.
9

Read the excerpt from Theodor Herzl, written in 1896.The idea which I have developed in this pamphlet is a very old one: it is the restoration of the Jewish State. . . .We have honestly endeavored everywhere to merge ourselves in the social life of surrounding communities and to preserve the faith of our fathers. We are not permitted to do so. . . .No one can deny the gravity of the situation of the Jews. Wherever they live in perceptible numbers, they are more or less persecuted. Their equality before the law, granted by statute, has become practically a dead letter. They are debarred from filling even moderately high positions, either in the army, or in any public or private capacity. And attempts are made to thrust them out of business also: "Don't buy from Jews!"–The Jewish State,Theodor Herzl, 1896

A
an end to Zionism.
B
restrictions to Jewish immigration.
C
assimilation of Jews in Europe.
D
the creation of a homeland for Jews.
10

After World War II, many Jews who had survived the Holocaust

A
had no place to call home, and moved to Palestine.
B
returned to their former homes and resumed normal lives.
C
persuaded residents in Palestine to return to Europe.
D
decided to start a Jewish homeland in territory once controlled by the Nazis.

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