2
AssignmentMultiple Choice

The Expanding Universe

Question 2 • 2001310 Earth Science Sem 1 - Pearson

Which statement accurately describes the origin and expansion of the universe?

Answer
A
As the universe continues to expand, it gradually gets warmer.
B
Galaxies that are farther away are moving away more slowly.
C
Cosmic background radiation is leftover thermal energy from the big bang.
D
Stars and galaxies formed almost immediately after the big bang occurred.

Explanation

Cosmic background radiation is faint radiation left over from the hot, dense early universe after the big bang. As the universe expanded, it cooled, and this radiation stretched to longer wavelengths. The statement that galaxies farther away move more slowly is incorrect: on average, more distant galaxies recede faster.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next